{"refrec":{"BRefID":286795,"RR":"<b>Thomson, A.J.; Sargent, J.R.; Owen, J.M.</b> (1977). Influence of acclimatization temperature and salinity on adenosine triphosphatase and fatty acid composition in the gills of the eel, (<i>Anguilla anguilla</i>). <i>Comp. Biochem. Physiol., B Comp. Biochem. 56(3)</i>: 223-228. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0305-0491(77)90004-9\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0305-0491(77)90004-9</a>","BEntID":278819,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":0,"wosflag":null,"vabbflag":null,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Comp. Biochem. Physiol., B Comp. Biochem. 56(3)</i>: 223-228. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0305-0491(77)90004-9\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0305-0491(77)90004-9</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Thomson, A.J.; Sargent, J.R.; Owen, J.M.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Thomson, A.J. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"1. Microsomal Na/K-ATPase from the gills of natural freshwater eels had an Arrhenius plot discontinuity at 20°C. The corresponding enzyme from natural seawater eels had a discontinuity at 12°C. Fatty acids from total lipids of the gills of freshwater and seawater eels were rich in (n-6) and (n-3) fatty acids respectively.2. Natural freshwater eels adapted to seawater for 3 months without a temperature change had an unchanged Arrhenius plot discontinuity and an unchanged fatty acid composition. The situation was unchanged after a further 3 months in sea water at low temperature.3. Natural seawater eels adapted to a higher temperature in sea water for 3 months yielded an Arrhenius plot discontinuity at 20°C and their gills fatty acids were now more saturated. These changes were reversed by re-adapting the eels for a further 3 months in sea water at a lower temperature.4. It is concluded that temperature and not salinity determines the degree of unsaturation of gill lipids. The position of discontinuity in the Arrhenius plot of a biomembrane enzyme can be correlated with the degree of unsaturation of membrane lipids under natural conditions reflecting the fluidity of the biomembrane. The (n-3) and not the (n-6) polyunsaturated fatty acids yield fluid biomembranes at low temperatures.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"Influence of acclimatization temperature and salinity on adenosine triphosphatase and fatty acid composition in the gills of the eel, (<i>Anguilla anguilla</i>)","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2026-06-15 01:32:59.723006","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+02:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":null,"OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":1977,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2017-07-19","DateCreate":"2017-07-19","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:A1977CV14200004","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":0,"DOI":"10.1016/0305-0491(77)90004-9"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":286795,"PubliDate":1977,"Pagination":"223-228","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"56","Issue":"3","BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":185457,"SerRR":"Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology. 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