{"refrec":{"BRefID":287970,"RR":"<b>Venmathi Maran, B.A.; Moon, S.Y.; Adday, T.K.; Khamees, N.R.; Myoung, J.-G.</b> (2014). Three new records of copepods (Siphonostomatoida) parasitic on marine fishes of Iraq, including the relegation of two species of <i>Lernanthropinus</i> to <i>Lernanthropinus temminckii</i> (von Nordmann, 1864). <i>Acta Parasitol. 59(1)</i>: 139-152. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.2478/s11686-014-0220-8\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.2478/s11686-014-0220-8</a>","BEntID":279995,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":1,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":null,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Acta Parasitol. 59(1)</i>: 139-152. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.2478/s11686-014-0220-8\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.2478/s11686-014-0220-8</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Venmathi Maran, B.A.; Moon, S.Y.; Adday, T.K.; Khamees, N.R.; Myoung, J.-G.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Venmathi Maran, B.A. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"Three parasitic copepods (Siphonostomatoida) belonging to three different genera were recovered from marine fishes of Iraq, and are listed here as new records. The sea lice <i>Caligus epinepheli</i> Yamaguti, 1936 (Caligidae) was collected from the Japanese threadfin bream, <i>Nemipterus japonicus</i> (Bloch). It had been frequently reported from teleost fishes around the world. The second record, comprising male and female, was another caligid, rarely caught from fishes — <i>Hermilius longicornis</i> Bassett-Smith, 1898, collected from the giant catfish, <i>Netuma thalassina</i> (Rüppell). This paper features the first description of the male of the latter species. The third record was the lernanthropid, <i>Lernanthropinus temminckii</i> (von Nordmann, 1864) (Lernanthropidae), redescribed based on the specimens collected from the greater lizard fish, <i>Saurida tumbil</i> (Bloch) (Synodontidae). In order to clarify its taxonomic status, our specimen was compared with the holotype of <i>L. gibbosus</i> (Pillai, 1964) from the collections of Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata, and the syntypes of <i>L. sauridae</i> Do in Ho and Do, 1985 and <i>L. temminckii</i> from the collections of the Smithsonian Institution, Washington D.C. We found similarities in the morphology of the body, mouthparts, and legs 1–4 in three above-mentioned species. The prominent feature, the setation pattern of legs 1 and 2 was similar in all the female specimens examined. In the light of this, we formally relegate <i>L. gibbosus</i> and <i>L. sauridae</i> to synonymy with <i>L. temminckii</i>. Another important similarity is that <i>Lernanthropinus gibbosus, L. sauridae</i>, and <i>L. temminckii</i> have exclusively been parasitic on lizardfishes (Synodontidae). The attachment site of all three copepods reported form Iraq were the gill filaments.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"Three new records of copepods (Siphonostomatoida) parasitic on marine fishes of Iraq, including the relegation of two species of <i>Lernanthropinus</i> to <i>Lernanthropinus temminckii</i> (von Nordmann, 1864)","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2026-06-03 01:31:30.442831","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+02:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":"fish; wild; parasite; copepod; caligid; lernanthropid; Asia; middle-east; Iraq","OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2014,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2018-02-13","DateCreate":"2017-08-11","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:000331965300019","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":1,"DOI":"10.2478/s11686-014-0220-8"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":287970,"PubliDate":2014,"Pagination":"139-152","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"59","Issue":"1","BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":76478,"SerRR":"Acta Parasitologica. 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