{"refrec":{"BRefID":288008,"RR":"<b>Militz, T.A.; Kinch, J.; Foale, S.; Southgate, P.C.</b> (2016). Fish rejections in the marine aquarium trade: an initial case study raises concern for village-based fisheries. <i>PLoS One 11(3)</i>: e0151624. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0151624\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0151624</a>","BEntID":280033,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":1,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":1,"RefStringPartII":". <i>PLoS One 11(3)</i>: e0151624. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0151624\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0151624</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Militz, T.A.; Kinch, J.; Foale, S.; Southgate, P.C.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Militz, T.A. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"A major difficulty in managing wildlife trade is the reliance on trade data (rather than capture data) to monitor exploitation of wild populations. Collected organisms that die or are rejected before a point of sale often go unreported. For the global marine aquarium trade, identifying the loss of collected fish from rejection, prior to export, is a first step in assessing true collection levels. This study takes a detailed look at fish rejections by buyers before export using the Papua New Guinea marine aquarium fishery as a case study. Utilizing collection invoices detailing the species and quantity of fish (Actinopteri and Elasmobranchii) accepted or rejected by the exporting company it was determined that, over a six month period, 24.2% of the total fish catch reported (n = 13,886) was rejected. Of the ten most collected fish families, rejection frequency was highest for the Apogonidae (54.2%), Chaetodontidae (26.3%), and Acanthuridae (18.2%) and lowest for Labridae (6.6%) and Hemiscylliidae (0.7%). The most frequently cited reasons for rejection were fin damage (45.6% of cases), undersized fish (21.8%), and fish deemed too thin (11.1%). Despite fishers receiving feedback on invoices explaining rejections, there was no improvement in rejection frequencies over time (r = -0.33, P = 0.15) with weekly rejection frequencies being highly inconsistent (range: 2.8% to 79.4%; s = 16.3%). These findings suggest that export/import statistics can greatly underestimate collection for the marine aquarium trade as additional factors such as fisher discards, escapees, post-collection mortalities, and unregulated domestic trade would further contribute to this disparity.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"Fish rejections in the marine aquarium trade: an initial case study raises concern for village-based fisheries","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2024-12-10 01:33:17.368041","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+01:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":null,"OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2016,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2018-02-13","DateCreate":"2017-08-14","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:000371993000165","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":1,"DOI":"10.1371/journal.pone.0151624"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":288008,"PubliDate":2016,"Pagination":"e0151624","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"11","Issue":"3","BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":123954,"SerRR":"PLoS One. 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