{"refrec":{"BRefID":291743,"RR":"<b>Morrow, C.C.; Picton, B.E.; Erpenbeck, D.; Boury-Esnault, N.; Maggs, C.A.; Allcock, A.L.</b> (2012). Congruence between nuclear and mitochondrial genes in Demospongiae: a new hypothesis for relationships within the G4 clade (Porifera: Demospongiae). <i>Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 62(1)</i>: 174-190. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2011.09.016\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2011.09.016</a>","BEntID":283787,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":1,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":1,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 62(1)</i>: 174-190. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2011.09.016\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2011.09.016</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Morrow, C.C.; Picton, B.E.; Erpenbeck, D.; Boury-Esnault, N.; Maggs, C.A.; Allcock, A.L.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Morrow, C.C. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"The current morphological classification of the Demospongiae G4 clade was tested using large subunit ribosomal RNA (LSU rRNA) sequences from 119 taxa. Fifty-three mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase 1 (CO1) barcoding sequences were also analysed to test whether the 28S phylogeny could be recovered using an independent gene. This is the largest and most comprehensive study of the Demospongiae G4 clade. The 28S and CO1 genetrees result in congruent clades but conflict with the current morphological classification. The results confirm the polyphyly of Halichondrida, Hadromerida, Dictyonellidae, Axinellidae and Poecilosclerida and show that several of the characters used in morphological classifications are homoplasious. Robust clades are clearly shown and a new hypothesis for relationships of taxa allocated to G4 is proposed.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"Congruence between nuclear and mitochondrial genes in Demospongiae: a new hypothesis for relationships within the G4 clade (Porifera: Demospongiae)","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2026-04-22 01:31:59.682634","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+02:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":"Demospongiae; Porifera; Sponges; Molecular systematics; Taxonomy; Phylogeny; Evolution","OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2012,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2020-09-22","DateCreate":"2018-01-11","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:000301020500016","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":0,"DOI":"10.1016/j.ympev.2011.09.016"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":291743,"PubliDate":2012,"Pagination":"174-190","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"62","Issue":"1","BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":45071,"SerRR":"Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. Elsevier: Orlando, FL.  ISSN 1055-7903; e-ISSN 1095-9513","StandardTitleSer":"Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution","ISSN":"1055-7903","AbbrevSer":"Mol. Phylogenet. Evol.","StandardTitleMon":null,"StartPage":174,"Pages":17,"ToPubliDate":null,"BRefBibLvlCode":"S","SerNotes":null},"monrec":null,"serrec":null,"relations":null,"relationsRev":null,"addrec":null,"othpubs":null,"ownerships":null,"authors":[{"AutName":"Morrow","Firstname":null,"Initials":"C.C.","Affiliation":"Queens Univ Belfast, Sch Biol Sci, MBC, Belfast BT9 7BL, Antrim, North Ireland.","Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":283787,"AutID":303970,"OrderNr":1,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":32662,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Picton","Firstname":null,"Initials":"B.E.","Affiliation":"Natl Museums No Ireland, Holywood BT18 0EU, North Ireland.","Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":283787,"AutID":303971,"OrderNr":2,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":"0000-0002-1500-2215","PersID":15762,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Erpenbeck","Firstname":null,"Initials":"D.","Affiliation":"Univ Munich, Dept Earth & Environm Sci, D-80333 Munich, Germany.","Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":283787,"AutID":303972,"OrderNr":3,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Boury-Esnault","Firstname":null,"Initials":"N.","Affiliation":"Aix Marseille Univ, Ctr Oceanol Marseille, Marine Endoume Stn, CNRS UMR DIMAR 6540, F-13007 Marseille, France.","Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":283787,"AutID":303973,"OrderNr":4,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Maggs","Firstname":null,"Initials":"C.A.","Affiliation":"Queens Univ Belfast, Sch Biol Sci, MBC, Belfast BT9 7BL, Antrim, North Ireland.","Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":283787,"AutID":303974,"OrderNr":5,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Allcock","Firstname":null,"Initials":"A.L.","Affiliation":"Natl Univ Ireland Galway, Ryan Inst, Dept Zool, Galway, Ireland.","Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":283787,"AutID":303975,"OrderNr":6,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null}],"mapdetails":null,"datasets":null,"monographs":null,"monparts":null,"serparts":null,"BEntOpen":null,"BEntPrivate":null,"availability":[{"BInstID":309953,"LibID":36,"BRefID":291743,"EmbargoDate":null,"FullEmbargoDate":null,"PhysMedID":16,"hasOCRd":null,"ShelfLocCode":"309953","RFID":null,"PaidValue":null,"Medium":"Server","Description":"Interne VLIZ documenten","Acronym":"VLIZ","Library":"Vlaams Instituut voor de Zee","DutchTerm":"Non-open access","URL":null,"ClassifID":228,"Classification":"Non-open access","ReqLink":1,"ClassifTypID":3,"URLLocation":"https://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/","SubDir":1,"InternalReq":1,"LoggedInReq":1,"Disclaimer":"Disclaimer_VLIZ_Intern","DutchDisclaimer":"<p>Deze publicatie is enkel beschikbaar voor persoonlijk gebruik binnen de Innovocean site <br />en mag op geen enkele manier verder worden verspreid.</p>","FileFormat":".pdf","FileDescr":"pdf","InsPub":1,"InsID":36,"FileFormID":6,"LendableFlag":1,"PublicFlag":1,"orderLib":"A","Notes":null,"AccConID":null,"AccessConstraint":null,"LicURL":null}],"litstyles":null,"thespers":null,"arch2discl":null,"SERpubls":[{"PublName":"Elsevier","City":"Orlando, FL"}],"MONpubls":null,"pictures":[],"thestermsPath":null,"thestermsASFA":null,"taxtermsASFA":[{"TaxTerm":"Demospongiae"},{"TaxTerm":"Porifera"}],"geotermsASFA":null,"collections":null,"conf":null,"proj":null,"Physdatasets":null,"spcols":{"990":{"SpName":"Assemble","SpColID":990,"ParSpColID":null,"TopParID":null,"ShortName":"Assemble","URLLocation":null,"LibID":null,"OpenRepoFlag":null,"SpTypID":null,"TopParIDNotWebsite":null,"SpColPath":"Assemble"},"951":{"SpName":"AssembleMarine","SpColID":951,"ParSpColID":990,"TopParID":990,"ShortName":"AssembleMarine","URLLocation":null,"LibID":null,"OpenRepoFlag":0,"SpTypID":null,"TopParIDNotWebsite":990,"SpColPath":"Assemble/AssembleMarine"}},"doi":null,"publs":null,"serparttypes":null,"monauthors":null,"MParts":null,"SParts":null,"hLibs":null,"langs":[{"BEntID":283787,"AbstractFlag":0,"LangID":15,"LangCode":"en","Lang":"English","DutchTerm":"Engels","LangCodeExtended":"eng"},{"BEntID":283787,"AbstractFlag":1,"LangID":15,"LangCode":"en","Lang":"English","DutchTerm":"Engels","LangCodeExtended":"eng"}],"urls":[{"URL":"https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2011.09.016","externalID":"10.1016/j.ympev.2011.09.016","URLTypeCode":"DOI","URLID":59997,"URLTypID":13,"URLType":"DOI","URLPrefix":"http://dx.doi.org/"}],"thesterms":null,"taxterms":[{"TaxTerm":"Demospongiae","AphiaID":164811,"TaxtID":24228},{"TaxTerm":"Porifera [Sponges]","AphiaID":558,"TaxtID":18378}],"geoterms":null,"othterms":null,"asfacodes":null,"asfa2codes":null,"thestermsFRIS":null,"taxtermsFRIS":[{"TaxTerm":"Demospongiae","DutchTerm":"Gewone Sponzen","AphiaID":164811,"TaxtID":24228},{"TaxTerm":"Porifera","DutchTerm":"Sponzen","AphiaID":558,"TaxtID":18378}],"geotermsFRIS":null,"othtermsFRIS":null,"resmessage":"","complete":1,"sessions":{"newSesName":"Bouchti, Zohra, Z.","newSesDate":{"date":"2018-01-11 09:31:51.750000","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"Europe/Brussels"},"updSesName":"Chisala, Chilekwa, C.","updSesDate":{"date":"2020-09-22 14:56:32.103000","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"Europe/Brussels"}}}
