{"refrec":{"BRefID":292221,"RR":"<b>Matojo, N.D.</b> (2017). A review work on how to differentiate the longhorn grasshoppers <i>Ruspolia differens</i> and<i>Ruspolia nitidula</i> (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae). <i>Journal of Applied Life Sciences International 15(2)</i>: 1-4","BEntID":284272,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":0,"wosflag":null,"vabbflag":null,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Journal of Applied Life Sciences International 15(2)</i>: 1-4","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":0,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Matojo, N.D.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Matojo, N.D.","Englishabstract":"The record of potential characters differentiating the longhorn grasshoppers <i>Ruspolia differens</i> Serville, 1838 and <i>Ruspolia nitidula</i> Scopoli, 1786 in the family Tettigoniidae of the order Orthoptera is somewhat unapparent, being randomly featured in the general literature of the individual species without joint synchronization. The present work systematically re-examines and re-organises these characters with a main goal to harmonizing the various records where the two species are interchanged, misdiagnosed or incorrectly named, and sensitizing future workers to overcome the oversights. The couple of insects are evidently sister species that are well distinguished from each other by their respective species-specific biology and biogeography. <i>R. differens</i> inhabits the SubSaharan African region; the species has a swarming phase and colour polymorphism with six morphs, and a distinct sex dimorphism with males having longer antennae and a unique pair of metathoracic flaps. On the other hand, <i>R. nitidula</i> is exclusively solitary, greenish and Palearctic ranging in Asia, Europe and Northern Africa. Generally, each species is morphologically, behaviourally, genetically and thus taxonomically distinct from its counterpart.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"A review work on how to differentiate the longhorn grasshoppers <i>Ruspolia differens</i> and<i>Ruspolia nitidula</i> (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae)","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2024-12-10 01:33:01.897972","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+01:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":"Longhorn grasshoppers; Orthoptera; Ruspolia differens; Ruspolia nitidula; Tettigoniidae","OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2017,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2018-01-26","DateCreate":"2018-01-26","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":null,"VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":1},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":292221,"PubliDate":2017,"Pagination":"1-4","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"15","Issue":"2","BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":292220,"SerRR":"Journal of Applied Life Sciences International. Sciencedomain Int.  ISSN 2394-1103. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijpss\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijpss</a>","StandardTitleSer":"Journal of Applied Life Sciences International","ISSN":"2394-1103","AbbrevSer":null,"StandardTitleMon":null,"StartPage":1,"Pages":4,"ToPubliDate":null,"BRefBibLvlCode":"S","SerNotes":null},"monrec":null,"serrec":null,"relations":null,"relationsRev":null,"addrec":null,"othpubs":null,"ownerships":null,"authors":[{"AutName":"Matojo","Firstname":"Nicodemus","Initials":"N.D.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":284272,"AutID":290772,"OrderNr":1,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null}],"mapdetails":null,"datasets":null,"monographs":null,"monparts":null,"serparts":null,"BEntOpen":null,"BEntPrivate":null,"availability":[{"BInstID":310399,"LibID":36,"BRefID":292221,"EmbargoDate":null,"FullEmbargoDate":null,"PhysMedID":16,"hasOCRd":1,"ShelfLocCode":"310399","RFID":null,"PaidValue":null,"Medium":"Server","Description":"VLIZ Open Access","Acronym":"VLIZ","Library":"Vlaams Instituut voor de Zee","DutchTerm":"Open access","URL":null,"ClassifID":53,"Classification":"Open access","ReqLink":null,"ClassifTypID":1,"URLLocation":"https://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/","SubDir":null,"InternalReq":0,"LoggedInReq":0,"Disclaimer":null,"DutchDisclaimer":null,"FileFormat":".pdf","FileDescr":"pdf","InsPub":1,"InsID":36,"FileFormID":6,"LendableFlag":1,"PublicFlag":1,"orderLib":"A","Notes":null,"AccConID":null,"AccessConstraint":null,"LicURL":null}],"litstyles":null,"thespers":null,"arch2discl":null,"SERpubls":[{"PublName":"Sciencedomain Int","City":null}],"MONpubls":null,"pictures":[],"thestermsPath":null,"thestermsASFA":null,"taxtermsASFA":[{"TaxTerm":"Orthoptera"},{"TaxTerm":"Ruspolia differens"},{"TaxTerm":"Ruspolia nitidula"},{"TaxTerm":"Tettigoniidae"}],"geotermsASFA":null,"collections":null,"conf":null,"proj":null,"Physdatasets":null,"spcols":{"955":{"SpName":"Catalogue of Life acknowledged","SpColID":955,"ParSpColID":null,"TopParID":null,"ShortName":"Catalogue of Life ackn","URLLocation":null,"LibID":36,"OpenRepoFlag":null,"SpTypID":null,"TopParIDNotWebsite":null,"SpColPath":"Catalogue of Life ackn"}},"doi":null,"publs":null,"serparttypes":null,"monauthors":null,"MParts":null,"SParts":null,"hLibs":null,"langs":[{"BEntID":284272,"AbstractFlag":0,"LangID":15,"LangCode":"en","Lang":"English","DutchTerm":"Engels","LangCodeExtended":"eng"},{"BEntID":284272,"AbstractFlag":1,"LangID":15,"LangCode":"en","Lang":"English","DutchTerm":"Engels","LangCodeExtended":"eng"}],"urls":null,"thesterms":null,"taxterms":[{"TaxTerm":"Orthoptera","AphiaID":426331,"TaxtID":37983},{"TaxTerm":"Ruspolia differens","AphiaID":null,"TaxtID":46786},{"TaxTerm":"Ruspolia nitidula","AphiaID":null,"TaxtID":46787},{"TaxTerm":"Tettigoniidae","AphiaID":426335,"TaxtID":46829}],"geoterms":null,"othterms":null,"asfacodes":null,"asfa2codes":null,"thestermsFRIS":null,"taxtermsFRIS":[{"TaxTerm":"Orthoptera","DutchTerm":"Krekels/sprinkhanen","AphiaID":426331,"TaxtID":37983},{"TaxTerm":"Ruspolia differens","DutchTerm":null,"AphiaID":null,"TaxtID":46786},{"TaxTerm":"Ruspolia nitidula","DutchTerm":null,"AphiaID":null,"TaxtID":46787},{"TaxTerm":"Tettigoniidae","DutchTerm":null,"AphiaID":426335,"TaxtID":46829}],"geotermsFRIS":null,"othtermsFRIS":null,"resmessage":"","complete":1,"sessions":{"newSesName":"Bouchti, Zohra, Z.","newSesDate":{"date":"2018-01-26 08:43:09.867000","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"Europe/Brussels"},"updSesName":"Bouchti, Zohra, Z.","updSesDate":{"date":"2018-01-26 08:43:09.867000","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"Europe/Brussels"}}}