{"refrec":{"BRefID":292318,"RR":"<b>Dedysh, S.N.; Sinninghe Damsté, J.S.</b> (2018). Acidobacteria. <i>Encycl. Life Sci. (Online) January</i>. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9780470015902.a0027685\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9780470015902.a0027685</a>","BEntID":284370,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":0,"wosflag":0,"vabbflag":0,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Encycl. Life Sci. (Online) January</i>. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9780470015902.a0027685\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9780470015902.a0027685</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":0,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Dedysh, S.N.; Sinninghe Damsté, J.S.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Dedysh, S.N.; Sinninghe Damsté, J.S.","Englishabstract":"Acidobacteria are one of the globally distributed and highly diverse phyla of the domain Bacteria. These microorganisms inhabit a wide variety of terrestrial and aquatic habitats and are particularly abundant in acidic soils, peatlands and mineral iron-rich environments. Owing to the difficulties in cultivating Acidobacteria, the taxonomically described diversity within this phylum remains limited. All characterised representatives are Gram-negative, nonspore-forming bacteria that display a variety of cell morphologies. Most characterised acidobacteria are chemoheterotrophs, although photoheterotrophic members have also been described. Cells of these bacteria contain a number of characteristic lipids, which may be responsible for their environmental adaptations. Genomes of acidobacteria are up to 10 Mbp in size and encode a wide repertoire of carbohydrate-active enzymes involved in breakdown, utilisation and biosynthesis of diverse carbohydrates. 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