{"refrec":{"BRefID":301748,"RR":"<b>Strong, E.E.; Puillandre, N.; Beu, A.G.; Castelin, M.; Bouchet, P.</b> (2019). Frogs and tuns and tritons – A molecular phylogeny and revised family classification of the predatory gastropod superfamily Tonnoidea (Caenogastropoda). <i>Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 130</i>: 18-34. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2018.09.016\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2018.09.016</a>","BEntID":293989,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":0,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":1,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 130</i>: 18-34. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2018.09.016\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2018.09.016</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":0,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Strong, E.E.; Puillandre, N.; Beu, A.G.; Castelin, M.; Bouchet, P.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Strong, E.E. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"The Tonnoidea is a moderately diverse group of large, predatory gastropods with ∼360 valid species. Known for their ability to secrete sulfuric acid, they use it to prey on a diversity of invertebrates, primarily echinoderms. Tonnoideans currently are classified in seven accepted families: the comparatively well known, shallow water Bursidae, Cassidae, Personidae, Ranellidae, and Tonnidae, and the lesser-known, deep water Laubierinidae and Pisanianuridae. We assembled a mitochondrial and nuclear gene (COI, 16S, 12S, 28S) dataset for ∼80 species and 38 genera currently recognized as valid. Bayesian analysis of the concatenated dataset recovered a monophyletic Tonnoidea, with <i>Ficus</i> as its sister group. Unexpectedly, <i>Thalassocyon</i>, currently classified in the Ficidae, was nested within the ingroup as the sister group to <i>Distorsionella</i>. Among currently recognized families, Tonnidae, Cassidae, Bursidae and Personidae were supported as monophyletic but the Ranellidae and Ranellinae were not, with Cymatiinae, <i>Ranella</i> and <i>Charonia</i> supported as three unrelated clades. The Laubierinidae and Pisanianuridae together form a monophyletic group. Although not all currently accepted genera have been included in the analysis, the new phylogeny is sufficiently robust and stable to the inclusion/exclusion of nonconserved regions to establish a revised family-level classification with nine families: Bursidae, Cassidae, Charoniidae, Cymatiidae, Laubierinidae, Personidae, Ranellidae, Thalassocyonidae and Tonnidae. The results reveal that many genera as presently circumscribed are para- or polyphyletic and, in some cases support the rescue of several genus-group names from synonymy (<i>Austrosassia, Austrotriton, Laminilabrum</i>, <i>Lampadopsis</i>, <i>Personella</i>, <i>Proxicharonia</i>, <i>Tritonoranella</i>) or conversely, support their synonymization (<i>Biplex</i> with <i>Gyrineum</i>). Several species complexes are also revealed that merit further investigation (e.g., Personidae: <i>Distorsio decipiens, D. reticularis</i>; Bursidae: <i>Bursa tuberosissima</i>; Cassidae: <i>Echinophoria wyvillei, Galeodea bituminata,</i> and <i>Semicassis bisulcata</i>). Consequently, despite their teleplanic larvae, the apparently circumglobal distribution of some tonnoidean species is the result of excessive synonymy. The superfamily is estimated to have diverged during the early Jurassic (∼186 Ma), with most families originating during a narrow ∼20 My window in Albian-Aptian times as part of the Mesozoic Marine Revolution.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"Frogs and tuns and tritons – A molecular phylogeny and revised family classification of the predatory gastropod superfamily Tonnoidea (Caenogastropoda)","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2026-06-11 01:32:27.086167","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+02:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":null,"OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2019,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2019-02-28","DateCreate":"2018-10-02","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:000452963200003","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":1,"DOI":"10.1016/j.ympev.2018.09.016"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":301748,"PubliDate":2019,"Pagination":"18-34","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"130","Issue":null,"BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":45071,"SerRR":"Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. Elsevier: Orlando, FL.  ISSN 1055-7903; e-ISSN 1095-9513","StandardTitleSer":"Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution","ISSN":"1055-7903","AbbrevSer":"Mol. Phylogenet. 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