{"refrec":{"BRefID":304201,"RR":"<b>Zimmerman, R.C.; Drake, L.A.; Burdige, D.J.</b> (2009). Potential export of unattached benthic macroalgae to the deep sea through wind-driven Langmuir circulation. <i>Geophys. Res. Lett. 36(4)</i>. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2008gl036188\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2008gl036188</a>","BEntID":296495,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":0,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":1,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Geophys. Res. Lett. 36(4)</i>. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2008gl036188\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2008gl036188</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Zimmerman, R.C.; Drake, L.A.; Burdige, D.J.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Zimmerman, R.C. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"Carbon export to the deep sea is conventionally attributed to the sinking of open ocean phytoplankton. Here, we report a Langmuir supercell event driven by high winds across the shallow Great Bahama Bank that organized benthic non‐attached macroalgae, <i>Colpomenia sp.</i>, into visible windrows on the seafloor. Ocean color satellite imagery obtained before and after the windrows revealed a 588 km<sup>2</sup> patch that rapidly shifted from highly productive macroalgae to bare sand. We assess a number of possible fates for this macroalgae and contend that this event potentially transported negatively buoyant macroalgae to the deep Tongue of the Ocean in a pulsed export of &gt;7 × 10<sup>10</sup> g of carbon. This is equivalent to the daily carbon flux of phytoplankton biomass in the pelagic tropical North Atlantic and 0.2–0.8% of daily carbon flux from the global ocean. Coastal banks and bays are highly productive ecosystems that may contribute substantially to carbon export to the deep sea.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"Potential export of unattached benthic macroalgae to the deep sea through wind-driven Langmuir circulation","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2026-06-05 01:31:15.034159","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+02:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":null,"OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2009,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2018-12-19","DateCreate":"2018-12-19","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:000263611200002","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":1,"DOI":"10.1029/2008gl036188"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":304201,"PubliDate":2009,"Pagination":null,"XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"36","Issue":"4","BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":42920,"SerRR":"Geophysical Research Letters. 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