{"refrec":{"BRefID":304682,"RR":"<b>Sousa Lopes de Pádua, A.P.; Torres Lins de Sousa Freire, K.; Lins de Oliveira, T.G.; Francisca da Silva, L.; Araújo-Magalhães, G.R.; Agamez-Montalvo, G.S.; Ramalho da Silva, I.; Pereira Bezerra, J.D.; Maria de Souza-Motta, C.</b> (2019). Fungal endophyte diversity in the leaves of the medicinal plant <i>Myracrodruon urundeuva</i> in a Brazilian dry tropical forest and their capacity to produce L-asparaginase. <i>Acta Botanica Brasilica 33(1)</i>: 39-49. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0102-33062018abb0108\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0102-33062018abb0108</a>","BEntID":296977,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":0,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":0,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Acta Botanica Brasilica 33(1)</i>: 39-49. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0102-33062018abb0108\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0102-33062018abb0108</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":0,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":1,"Authorstring":"Sousa Lopes de Pádua, A.P.; Torres Lins de Sousa Freire, K.; Lins de Oliveira, T.G.; Francisca da Silva, L.; Araújo-Magalhães, G.R.; Agamez-Montalvo, G.S.; Ramalho da Silva, I.; Pereira Bezerra, J.D.; Maria de Souza-Motta, C.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Sousa Lopes de Pádua, A.P. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"We studied the fungal endophyte community of the leaves of <em>Myracrodruon urundeuva</em> in Brazil along with their potential to produce L-asparaginase. In total, 187 endophytes were isolated. The colonization rate of leaf fragments from caatinga (10.41 %) was lower than those from <em>brejo de altitude</em> (39.58 %). Sequences of ITS rDNA from all endophytes revealed relationships with Ascomycota (Botryosphaeriales, Chaetothyriales, Diaporthales, Eurotiales, Glomerellales, Hypocreales, and Pleosporales) and Basidiomycota (Polyporales). The most frequent endophytes were members of the genus <em>Diaporthe</em>. <em>Talaromyces</em> was an indicator genus for caatinga while <em>Phyllosticta</em>, <em>Diaporthe</em>, and <em>Colletotrichum</em> were for <em>brejo de altitude</em>. The composition of endophytic fungi in caatinga and <em>brejo de altitude</em> differed significantly, its richness and diversity (H' = 3.41) being significantly higher in <em>brejo de altitude</em>. <em>Diaporthe</em> sp. URM 7793 was the best producer of L-asparaginase (2.41 U/g), followed by <em>Diaporthe</em> sp. URM 7779 (2.00 U/g), <em>Talaromyces</em> sp. URM 7785 (1.91 U/g), and <em>Diaporthe</em> sp. URM 7792 (1.47 U/g). The composition of endophytic fungi assemblages is strongly influenced by the type of ecosystem. In its natural habitat, <em>M. urundeuva</em> harbors an important diversity of endophytes, which could be used to produce L-asparaginase.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"Fungal endophyte diversity in the leaves of the medicinal plant <i>Myracrodruon urundeuva</i> in a Brazilian dry tropical forest and their capacity to produce L-asparaginase","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2024-12-10 01:33:17.368041","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+01:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":"Brazilian ecosystems; Diaporthe; endophytes; enzymes; fungal richness","OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2019,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2019-04-12","DateCreate":"2019-01-21","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:000460755500004","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":1,"DOI":"10.1590/0102-33062018abb0108"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":304682,"PubliDate":2019,"Pagination":"39-49","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"33","Issue":"1","BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":262433,"SerRR":"Acta Botanica Brasilica: Sao Paulo.  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