{"refrec":{"BRefID":308641,"RR":"<b>Gruber, N.; Clement, D.; Carter, B.R.; Feely, R.A.; van Heuven, S.M.A.C.; Hoppema, M.; Ishii, M.; Key, R.M.; Kozyr, A.; Lauvset, S.K.; Lo Monaco, C.; Mathis, J.T.; Murata, A.; Olsen, A.; Pérez, F.F.; Sabine, C.L.; Tanhua, T.; Wanninkhof, R.</b> (2019). The oceanic sink for anthropogenic CO<sub>2</sub> from 1994 to 2007. <i>Science (Wash.) 363(6432)</i>: 1193-1199. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.aau5153\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.aau5153</a>","BEntID":300968,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":0,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":1,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Science (Wash.) 363(6432)</i>: 1193-1199. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.aau5153\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.aau5153</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":0,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Gruber, N.; Clement, D.; Carter, B.R.; Feely, R.A.; van Heuven, S.M.A.C.; Hoppema, M.; Ishii, M.; Key, R.M.; Kozyr, A.; Lauvset, S.K.; Lo Monaco, C.; Mathis, J.T.; Murata, A.; Olsen, A.; Pérez, F.F.; Sabine, C.L.; Tanhua, T.; Wanninkhof, R.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Gruber, N. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"We quantify the oceanic sink for anthropogenic carbon dioxide (CO<sub>2</sub>) over the period 1994 to 2007 by using observations from the global repeat hydrography program and contrasting them to observations from the 1990s. Using a linear regression–based method, we find a global increase in the anthropogenic CO<sub>2</sub> inventory of 34 ± 4 petagrams of carbon (Pg C) between 1994 and 2007. This is equivalent to an average uptake rate of 2.6 ± 0.3 Pg C year<sup>−1</sup> and represents 31 ± 4% of the global anthropogenic CO<sub>2</sub> emissions over this period. Although this global ocean sink estimate is consistent with the expectation of the ocean uptake having increased in proportion to the rise in atmospheric CO<sub>2</sub>, substantial regional differences in storage rate are found, likely owing to climate variability–driven changes in ocean circulation.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"The oceanic sink for anthropogenic CO<sub>2</sub> from 1994 to 2007","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2026-06-10 01:32:21.414924","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+02:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":null,"OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2019,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2021-05-07","DateCreate":"2019-03-15","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:000461329000043","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":0,"DOI":"10.1126/science.aau5153"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":308641,"PubliDate":2019,"Pagination":"1193-1199","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"363","Issue":"6432","BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":43776,"SerRR":"Science (Washington). 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