{"refrec":{"BRefID":310671,"RR":"<b>Keintjem, B.S.; Wewengkang, D.S.; Fatimawali, F.</b> (2019). Aktivitas penghambatan pertumbuhan mikroorganisme dari ekstrak dan fraksi alga <i>Ulva lactuca</i> Terhadap <i>Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus</i>, dan <i>Candida albicans</i>. <i>Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi 8(2)</i>: 160-167","BEntID":303032,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":0,"wosflag":0,"vabbflag":0,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi 8(2)</i>: 160-167","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":0,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Keintjem, B.S.; Wewengkang, D.S.; Fatimawali, F.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Keintjem, B.S. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"Algae have long been used for the treatment of various types of diseases. Ulva lactuca is one of the algae, which contains bioactive substances as antimicrobial, antifungal, and antioxidant. This study aims to determine the microorganisms growth inhibitory activity from <i>Ulva lactuca</i> algae obtained from the of Lembeh Strait waters in City of Bitung against microorganisms <i>Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus</i> and <i>Candida albicans. Ulva lactuca</i> algae was extracted using maceration method with ethanol solvent and fractionated with methanol, n-hexan and chloroform solvents. Testing of antimicrobial activity using agar diffusion method. The result showed that extracts and fractions of <i>Ulva lactuca</i> algae did not have antimicrobial activity against the microorganisms <i>Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus</i> and <i>Candida albicans</i>. The chemical composition of algae is influenced by season, geographical distribution, as well as environmental factors such as temperature, water, salinity, light, nutrition, and mineral availability.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"Aktivitas penghambatan pertumbuhan mikroorganisme dari ekstrak dan fraksi alga <i>Ulva lactuca</i> Terhadap <i>Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus</i>, dan <i>Candida albicans</i>","OrigTitleLangCode":null,"OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":null,"OrigTitleLangID":null,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2024-12-10 01:33:01.897972","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+01:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":"Antimicrobials; Maseration;  Fractions; Agar Diffusion","OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2019,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2019-04-29","DateCreate":"2019-04-29","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":0,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":null,"VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":1},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":310671,"PubliDate":2019,"Pagination":"160-167","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"8","Issue":"2","BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":310670,"SerRR":"Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi. Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Mathematics and Science, Universitas Islam Indonesia: Sleman.  ISSN 1693-8666; e-ISSN 2302-2493","StandardTitleSer":"Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi","ISSN":"1693-8666","AbbrevSer":null,"StandardTitleMon":null,"StartPage":160,"Pages":8,"ToPubliDate":null,"BRefBibLvlCode":"S","SerNotes":null},"monrec":null,"serrec":null,"relations":null,"relationsRev":null,"addrec":null,"othpubs":null,"ownerships":null,"authors":[{"AutName":"Keintjem","Firstname":"Brigieta Sterrytesa","Initials":"B.S.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":303032,"AutID":374866,"OrderNr":1,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Wewengkang","Firstname":"Defny","Initials":"D.S.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":303032,"AutID":52983,"OrderNr":2,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Fatimawali","Firstname":null,"Initials":"F.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":303032,"AutID":374868,"OrderNr":3,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null}],"mapdetails":null,"datasets":null,"monographs":null,"monparts":null,"serparts":null,"BEntOpen":null,"BEntPrivate":null,"availability":[{"BInstID":328497,"LibID":36,"BRefID":310671,"EmbargoDate":null,"FullEmbargoDate":null,"PhysMedID":16,"hasOCRd":1,"ShelfLocCode":"328497","RFID":null,"PaidValue":null,"Medium":"Server","Description":"VLIZ Open Access","Acronym":"VLIZ","Library":"Vlaams Instituut voor de Zee","DutchTerm":"Open access","URL":null,"ClassifID":53,"Classification":"Open access","ReqLink":null,"ClassifTypID":1,"URLLocation":"https://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/","SubDir":null,"InternalReq":0,"LoggedInReq":0,"Disclaimer":null,"DutchDisclaimer":null,"FileFormat":".pdf","FileDescr":"pdf","InsPub":1,"InsID":36,"FileFormID":6,"LendableFlag":1,"PublicFlag":1,"orderLib":"A","Notes":null,"AccConID":null,"AccessConstraint":null,"LicURL":null}],"litstyles":null,"thespers":null,"arch2discl":null,"SERpubls":[{"PublName":"Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Mathematics and Science, Universitas Islam Indonesia","City":"Sleman"}],"MONpubls":null,"pictures":[],"thestermsPath":null,"thestermsASFA":null,"taxtermsASFA":[{"TaxTerm":"Ulva lactuca"}],"geotermsASFA":null,"collections":[{"Collection":"VLIZ Acknowledged Publications","ShortName":"VLIZ ackn"}],"conf":null,"proj":null,"Physdatasets":null,"spcols":{"941":{"SpName":"LifeWatch Species Information Backbone","SpColID":941,"ParSpColID":39,"TopParID":39,"ShortName":"LifeWatch Species Information Backbone","URLLocation":null,"LibID":36,"OpenRepoFlag":null,"SpTypID":null,"TopParIDNotWebsite":39,"SpColPath":"VLIZ ackn/LifeWatch Species Information Backbone"},"39":{"SpName":"VLIZ Acknowledged Publications","SpColID":39,"ParSpColID":null,"TopParID":null,"ShortName":"VLIZ ackn","URLLocation":null,"LibID":36,"OpenRepoFlag":null,"SpTypID":null,"TopParIDNotWebsite":null,"SpColPath":"VLIZ ackn"},"507":{"SpName":"World Register of Marine Species","SpColID":507,"ParSpColID":null,"TopParID":null,"ShortName":"WoRMS website","URLLocation":null,"LibID":null,"OpenRepoFlag":null,"SpTypID":null,"TopParIDNotWebsite":null,"SpColPath":"WoRMS website"},"915":{"SpName":"World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) acknowledged","SpColID":915,"ParSpColID":941,"TopParID":39,"ShortName":"WoRMS ackn","URLLocation":null,"LibID":36,"OpenRepoFlag":null,"SpTypID":null,"TopParIDNotWebsite":39,"SpColPath":"VLIZ ackn/LifeWatch Species Information Backbone/WoRMS ackn"},"947":{"SpName":"WoRMS ackn - direct reference","SpColID":947,"ParSpColID":915,"TopParID":39,"ShortName":"WoRMS ackn - direct","URLLocation":null,"LibID":36,"OpenRepoFlag":null,"SpTypID":null,"TopParIDNotWebsite":39,"SpColPath":"VLIZ ackn/LifeWatch Species Information Backbone/WoRMS ackn/WoRMS ackn - direct"}},"doi":null,"publs":null,"serparttypes":null,"monauthors":null,"MParts":null,"SParts":null,"hLibs":null,"langs":[{"BEntID":303032,"AbstractFlag":0,"LangID":54,"LangCode":"tl","Lang":"Tagalog","DutchTerm":"Tagalog","LangCodeExtended":"tgl"},{"BEntID":303032,"AbstractFlag":1,"LangID":15,"LangCode":"en","Lang":"English","DutchTerm":"Engels","LangCodeExtended":"eng"}],"urls":null,"thesterms":null,"taxterms":[{"TaxTerm":"Ulva lactuca [Sea lettuce]","AphiaID":145984,"TaxtID":18234}],"geoterms":null,"othterms":null,"asfacodes":null,"asfa2codes":null,"thestermsFRIS":null,"taxtermsFRIS":[{"TaxTerm":"Ulva lactuca","DutchTerm":"Zeesla","AphiaID":145984,"TaxtID":18234}],"geotermsFRIS":null,"othtermsFRIS":null,"resmessage":"","complete":1,"sessions":{"newSesName":"Chisala, Chilekwa, C.","newSesDate":{"date":"2019-04-29 08:35:39.027000","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"Europe/Brussels"},"updSesName":"Chisala, Chilekwa, C.","updSesDate":{"date":"2019-04-29 08:35:39.027000","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"Europe/Brussels"}}}
