{"refrec":{"BRefID":313418,"RR":"<b>Tansel, B.</b> (2017). From electronic consumer products to e-wastes: global outlook, waste quantities, recycling challenges. <i>Environ. Int. 98</i>: 35-45. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2016.10.002\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2016.10.002</a>","BEntID":305782,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":0,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":1,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Environ. Int. 98</i>: 35-45. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2016.10.002\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2016.10.002</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":0,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Tansel, B.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Tansel, B.","Englishabstract":"Advancements in technology, materials development, and manufacturing processes have changed the consumer products and composition of municipal solid waste (MSW) since 1960s. Increasing quantities of discarded consumer products remain a major challenge for recycling efforts, especially for discarded electronic products (also referred as e-waste). The growing demand for high tech products has increased the e-waste quantities and its cross boundary transport globally. This paper reviews the challenges associated with increasing e-waste quantities. The increasing need for raw materials (especially for rare earth and minor elements) and unregulated e-waste recycling operations in developing and underdeveloped counties contribute to the growing concerns for e-waste management. Although the markets for recycled materials are increasing; there are major challenges for development of the necessary infrastructure for e-waste management and accountability as well as development of effective materials recovery technologies and product design.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"From electronic consumer products to e-wastes: global outlook, waste quantities, recycling challenges","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2026-06-14 01:31:49.956806","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+02:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":"Sustainability; e-Waste; Rare earth elements; Recycling; Materials recovery; Cross boundary e-waste transport","OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2017,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2019-07-29","DateCreate":"2019-07-29","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:000389913500003","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":0,"DOI":"10.1016/j.envint.2016.10.002"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":313418,"PubliDate":2017,"Pagination":"35-45","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"98","Issue":null,"BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":42659,"SerRR":"Environment International. 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