{"refrec":{"BRefID":314213,"RR":"<b>Drylie, T.P.; Needham, H.R.; Lohrer, A.M.; Hartland, A.; Pilditch, C.A.</b> (2019). Calcium carbonate alters the functional response of coastal sediments to eutrophication-induced acidification. <i>NPG Scientific Reports 9(1)</i>: 13 pp. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-48549-8\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-48549-8</a>","BEntID":306666,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":0,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":1,"RefStringPartII":". <i>NPG Scientific Reports 9(1)</i>: 13 pp. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-48549-8\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-48549-8</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":0,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Drylie, T.P.; Needham, H.R.; Lohrer, A.M.; Hartland, A.; Pilditch, C.A.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Drylie, T.P. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"Coastal ocean acidification research is dominated by laboratory-based studies that cannot necessarily predict real-world ecosystem response given its complexity. We enriched coastal sediments with increasing quantities of organic matter in the field to identify the effects of eutrophication-induced acidification on benthic structure and function, and assess whether biogenic calcium carbonate (CaCO<sub>3</sub>) would alter the response. Along the eutrophication gradient we observed declines in macrofauna biodiversity and impaired benthic net primary productivity and sediment nutrient cycling. CaCO<sub>3</sub> addition did not alter the macrofauna community response, but significantly dampened negative effects on function (e.g. net autotrophy occurred at higher levels of organic matter enrichment in +CaCO<sub>3</sub> treatments than −CaCO<sub>3</sub> (1400 vs 950 g dw m<sup>−2</sup>)). By identifying the links between eutrophication, sediment biogeochemistry and benthic ecosystem structure and function in situ, our study represents a crucial step forward in understanding the ecological effects of coastal acidification and the role of biogenic CaCO<sub>3</sub> in moderating responses.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"Calcium carbonate alters the functional response of coastal sediments to eutrophication-induced acidification","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2026-06-10 01:32:25.290239","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+02:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":null,"OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2019,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2019-08-22","DateCreate":"2019-08-22","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:000481590200053","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":1,"DOI":"10.1038/s41598-019-48549-8"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":314213,"PubliDate":2019,"Pagination":"13 pp","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"9","Issue":"1","BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":208093,"SerRR":"Scientific Reports (Nature Publishing Group). 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