{"refrec":{"BRefID":318303,"RR":"<b>Cole, M.L.</b> (2019). Revision of <i>Chondrocyclus</i> s.l. (Mollusca: Cyclophoridae), with description of a new genus and twelve new species. <i>Eur. J. Taxon. 569</i>: 1-92. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2019.569\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2019.569</a>","BEntID":311741,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":0,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":0,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Eur. J. Taxon. 569</i>: 1-92. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2019.569\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2019.569</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":0,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":1,"Authorstring":"Cole, M.L.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Cole, M.L.","Englishabstract":"<em>Chondrocyclus</em> Ancey, 1898 is a genus of nine species of African operculate land snails restricted to indigenous forest and mesic thicket. Worn specimens (i.e., without a periostracum or operculum), on which some species descriptions and records were based, appear to be indistinguishable morphologically. A comprehensive revision of <em>Chondrocyclus</em> s.l. is provided here based on comparative morphological examinations of the shell, protoconch, periostracum, operculum, radula and penis, and on mitochondrial genes cytochrome c oxidase subunit I and 16S rRNA. Two genus-level lineages are recognised, <em>Chondrocyclus</em> s.s. and <em>Afrocyclus</em> gen.&nbsp;nov. Revised species descriptions are given for seven species. Two species, <em>C.&nbsp;meredithae</em> Bruggen, 1983 and <em>C.&nbsp;chirindae</em> Bruggen, 1986 both from north of South Africa, are removed from <em>Chondrocyclus</em>. Twelve new species are described: <em>C.&nbsp;herberti</em> sp.&nbsp;nov., <em>C.&nbsp;silvicolus</em> sp.&nbsp;nov., <em>C.&nbsp;amathole</em> sp.&nbsp;nov., <em>C.&nbsp;pondoensis</em> sp.&nbsp;nov., <em>C.&nbsp;devilliersi</em> sp.&nbsp;nov., <em>C.&nbsp;pulcherrimus</em> sp.&nbsp;nov., <em>C.&nbsp;cooperae</em> sp.&nbsp;nov., <em>C.&nbsp;langebergensis</em> sp.&nbsp;nov., <em>C.&nbsp;kevincolei</em> sp.&nbsp;nov., <em>A.&nbsp;oxygala</em> gen.&nbsp;et sp.&nbsp;nov., <em>A.&nbsp;potteri</em> gen.&nbsp;et sp.&nbsp;nov. and <em>A.&nbsp;bhaca</em> gen.&nbsp;et sp.&nbsp;nov. This is the first detailed systematic revision of an Afrotropical cyclophorid group to include morphological and molecular data. This study complements research on other taxa of low-vagility forest-dwelling habitat specialists by providing comparative distribution data for an independent, widespread group. Such evidence is urgently needed for conservation of South Africa’s threatened forest biome.</div>","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"Revision of <i>Chondrocyclus</i> s.l. (Mollusca: Cyclophoridae), with description of a new genus and twelve new species","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2026-04-29 01:32:31.666670","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+02:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":"Cyclophoroidea, new genus, systematics, South African distribution, forests","OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2019,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2019-11-27","DateCreate":"2019-11-27","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:000492034400001","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":1,"DOI":"10.5852/ejt.2019.569"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":318303,"PubliDate":2019,"Pagination":"1-92","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"569","Issue":null,"BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":215336,"SerRR":"European Journal of Taxonomy. Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle: Paris.  ISSN 2118-9773; e-ISSN 2118-9773","StandardTitleSer":"European Journal of Taxonomy","ISSN":"2118-9773","AbbrevSer":"Eur. J. 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