{"refrec":{"BRefID":320016,"RR":"<b>Forero Mejia, A.C.; Molodtsova, T.; Östman, C.; Bavestrello, G.; Rouse, G.W.</b> (2020). Molecular phylogeny of Ceriantharia (Cnidaria: Anthozoa) reveals non-monophyly of traditionally accepted families. <i>Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 190(2)</i>: 397-416. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlz158\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlz158</a>","BEntID":313455,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":0,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":0,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 190(2)</i>: 397-416. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlz158\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlz158</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Forero Mejia, A.C.; Molodtsova, T.; Östman, C.; Bavestrello, G.; Rouse, G.W.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Forero Mejia, A.C. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"We present an integrative study with molecular phylogenetic reconstructions and morphological assessment across the three Ceriantharia families: Arachnactidae, Botrucnidiferidae and Cerianthidae. The Arachnactidae specimens (<em>Isarachnanthus</em> spp.) form a well-supported clade, whereas Cerianthidae and Botrucnidiferidae are not recovered as monophyletic. Consequently, the validity of the suborder Spirularia is questioned. <em>Cerianthus</em> was recovered as polyphyletic and <em>Ceriantheomorphe</em> may prove to be a junior synonym of <em>Cerianthus</em>. The taxonomic position of <em>Cerianthus</em> cf. <em>mortenseni</em> is also discussed. All specimens identified on morphology as belonging to <em>Pachycerianthus</em> are recovered as a clade. Further revision of taxa within Ceriantharia is necessary. Molecular phylogenetic analyses based on six mitochondrial or nuclear loci place Ceriantharia as sister to Hexacorallia <em>s.s.</em>, but with no significant support relative to an alternative hypothesis that it is the sister taxon to Octocorallia. Further molecular sequence data and taxon sampling will be needed to resolve the position of Ceriantharia.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"Molecular phylogeny of Ceriantharia (Cnidaria: Anthozoa) reveals non-monophyly of traditionally accepted families","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2026-04-29 01:32:32.151103","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+02:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":"Arachnactidae, Botrucnidiferidae, Cerianthidae, DNA sequences, molecular systematics, morphology","OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2020,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2020-10-06","DateCreate":"2020-01-02","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:000593438900001","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":0,"DOI":"10.1093/zoolinnean/zlz158"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":320016,"PubliDate":2020,"Pagination":"397-416","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"190","Issue":"2","BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":45039,"SerRR":"Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 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