{"refrec":{"BRefID":320602,"RR":"<b>Tahon, G.; Lebbe, L.; De Troch, M.; Sabbe, K.; Willems, A.</b> (2020). <i>Leeuwenhoekiella aestuarii</i> sp. nov., isolated from salt-water sediment and first insights in the genomes of <i>Leeuwenhoekiella</i> species. <i>Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 70(3)</i>: 1706-1719. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1099/ijsem.0.003959\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1099/ijsem.0.003959</a>","BEntID":314041,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":0,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":1,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 70(3)</i>: 1706-1719. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1099/ijsem.0.003959\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1099/ijsem.0.003959</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Tahon, G.; Lebbe, L.; De Troch, M.; Sabbe, K.; Willems, A.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Tahon, G. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"Four Gram-negative, aerobic, rod-shaped and yellow-orange pigmented bacteria (R-46770, R-48165T, R-50232 and R-50233) were isolated from intertidal sediment and water of the Westerschelde estuary between 2006 and 2012. Analysis of their 16S rRNA gene sequences revealed that the four strains form a separate cluster between validly described type strains of the genus <i>Leeuwenhoekiella</i>. DNA–DNA reassociation values of two representative strains (i.e. R-48165<sup>T</sup> and R-50232) of the new group with type strains of <i>Leeuwenhoekiella</i> species ranged from 18.7 to 56.6 %. A comparative genome analysis of the two strains and the type strains confirmed average nucleotide identity values from 75.6 to 94.4 %. The G+C contents of the genomic DNA of strains R-48165<sup>T</sup> and R-50232 were 37.80 and 37.83 mol%, respectively. The predominant cellular fatty acids of the four novel strains were summed feature 3 (i.e. C<sub>16:1</sub>ω7c and/or iso-C <sub>15:0</sub> 2-OH), iso-C <sub>15:0</sub>, iso-C <sub>15:1</sub> G and iso-C <sub>17:0</sub> 3-OH. The four new <i>Leeuwenhoekiella</i>-like strains grew with 0.5–12 % (w/v) NaCl, at pH 5.5–9.0 and displayed optimum growth between 20 and 30 °C. Based on the results of phenotypic, genomic, phylogenetic and chemotaxonomic analyses, the four new strains represent a novel species of the genus <i>Leeuwenhoekiella</i> for which the name <i>Leeuwenhoekiella aestuarii</i> sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is LMG 30908<sup>T</sup> (=R-48165<sup>T</sup>=CECT 9775<sup>T</sup>=DSM 107866<sup>T</sup>). Genome analysis of type strains of the genus <i>Leeuwenhoekiella</i> revealed a large number of glycosyl hydrolases, peptidases and carboxyl esterases per Mb, whereas the number of transporters per Mb was low compared to other bacteria. This confirmed the environmental role of <i>Leeuwenhoekiella</i> species as (bio) polymer degraders, with a specialization on degrading proteins and high molecular weight compounds. Additionally, the presence of a large number of genes involved in gliding motility and surface adhesion, and large numbers of glycosyl transferases per Mb confirmed the importance of these features for <i>Leeuwenhoekiella</i> species.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"<i>Leeuwenhoekiella aestuarii</i> sp. nov., isolated from salt-water sediment and first insights in the genomes of <i>Leeuwenhoekiella</i> species","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2026-04-21 01:32:50.003614","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+02:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":"Leeuwenhoekiella, intertidal sediment and diatom ","OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2020,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2021-04-07","DateCreate":"2020-01-09","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:000522929700037","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":1,"DOI":"10.1099/ijsem.0.003959"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":320602,"PubliDate":2020,"Pagination":"1706-1719","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"70","Issue":"3","BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":56795,"SerRR":"International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 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