{"refrec":{"BRefID":323064,"RR":"<b>Cavin, L.; Deesri, U.; Olive, S.</b> (2020). <i>Scheenstia bernissartensis</i> (Actinopterygii: Ginglymodi) from the Early Cretaceous of Bernissart, Belgium, with an appraisal of ginglymodian evolutionary history. <i>J. Syst. Palaeontol. 18(6)</i>: 513-527. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14772019.2019.1634649\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14772019.2019.1634649</a>","BEntID":316535,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":1,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":0,"RefStringPartII":". <i>J. Syst. Palaeontol. 18(6)</i>: 513-527. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14772019.2019.1634649\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14772019.2019.1634649</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Cavin, L.; Deesri, U.; Olive, S.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Cavin, L.; Deesri, U.; Olive, S.","Englishabstract":"<i>Lepidotes bernissartensis</i> is a species of holostean ray-finned fish from the Barremian–Aptian of Bernissart, Belgium, described by Traquair in 1911. We provide here a revision of its anatomy, which led us to include this species in the genus <i>Scheenstia</i>, and to consider <i>L. brevifulcratus</i> and <i>L. arcuatus</i>, both from the same site, synonymous with <i>S. bernissartensis</i>. We performed two cladistic analyses in order to assess the phylogenetic position of <i>S. bernissartensis</i> and to do an updated appraisal of the evolutionary history of the ginglymodians. <i>Scheenstia</i> is included in the Lepidotidae, and placed in a pectinated position between the basal genus <i>Lepidotes</i> and the more derived members of the family (other species of <i>Scheenstia</i>, <i>Isanichthys</i> and <i>Camerichthys</i>). The nodes within the lepidotids are weakly supported. Although <i>S. bernissartensis</i> is not directly related to <i>S. mantelli</i> from the Wealden of Europe, the two species have similar palaeoenvironments and stratigraphical ranges. Taken as a whole, the ginglymodians experienced several episodes of diversification that are spatially and temporally restricted. The oldest episode involved basal ginglymodians and occurred in the Middle Triassic, in marine environments along the northern margin of the Tethys. A second episode affected the Semionotidae and occurred in freshwater environments of North America and Europe in the Late Triassic and Early Jurassic. The remaining Semionotiformes, Macrosemiidae and Callipurbeckidae, ranged from the Triassic to the Early Cretaceous and were mostly marine. Among the Lepisosteiformes, two clades, the Lepidotidae and the Lepisosteoidi, show episodes of diversification, first in marine and then in freshwater environments.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"<i>Scheenstia bernissartensis</i> (Actinopterygii: Ginglymodi) from the Early Cretaceous of Bernissart, Belgium, with an appraisal of ginglymodian evolutionary history","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2026-04-17 01:32:30.290326","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+02:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":"Lepisosteiformes; Lepidotidae; osteology; cladistic analysis;evolutionary history","OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2020,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2020-04-20","DateCreate":"2020-04-07","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:000477169700001","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":0,"DOI":"10.1080/14772019.2019.1634649"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":323064,"PubliDate":2020,"Pagination":"513-527","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"18","Issue":"6","BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":144889,"SerRR":"Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge.  ISSN 1477-2019; e-ISSN 1478-0941","StandardTitleSer":"Journal of Systematic Palaeontology","ISSN":"1477-2019","AbbrevSer":"J. Syst. 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