{"refrec":{"BRefID":324079,"RR":"<b>Topcu, E.; Ozturk, B.</b> (2016). First insights into the demography of the rare gorgonian <i>Spinimuricea klavereni</i> in the Mediterranean Sea. <i>Mar. Ecol. (Berl.) 37(5)</i>: 1154-1160. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/maec.12352\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/maec.12352</a>","BEntID":317552,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":1,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":0,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Mar. Ecol. (Berl.) 37(5)</i>: 1154-1160. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/maec.12352\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/maec.12352</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Topcu, E.; Ozturk, B.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Topcu, E.; Ozturk, B.","Englishabstract":"We present the results of the first study to highlight the demography, morphometry and growth rates of <i>Spinimuricea klavereni </i>, a rare Mediterranean endemic gorgonian exceptionally common in shallow depths of the Northeast Marmara Sea. In the study area, this species forms vast populations on rocks, boulders and attached to pebbles/stones/shells on soft substrates between 20 and 45&nbsp;m depth, with a total average density of 0.3&nbsp;colonies·m<sup>−2</sup> but comprising patches up to 3&nbsp;colonies·m<sup>−2</sup>. Colonies, which are on average 42.9 (±20.1) cm in height, can reach up to 110&nbsp;cm. Unlike other Mediterranean gorgonians, the colonies studied here showed fast growth rates that decreased with increasing colony height, between 1.5–11.1 and 4.96&nbsp;±&nbsp;3.01 cm·year<sup>−1</sup> on average. The low necrosis and high growth rates displayed by this species in the Northeast Marmara Sea confirm the previously hypothesized opportunistic behaviour of the species. The unique community consisting of <i>S. klavereni </i> and other rare gorgonian/soft corals has limited distribution in this area and should be considered to be a vulnerable marine ecosystem. Therefore we recommend that some conservation measures are taken, including the prohibition of all fisheries and anchoring over these assemblages.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"First insights into the demography of the rare gorgonian <i>Spinimuricea klavereni</i> in the Mediterranean Sea","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2026-04-17 01:32:31.165402","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+02:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":"Demography; gorgonian; growth rate; Marmara Sea; Spinimuricea klavereni","OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2016,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2020-05-26","DateCreate":"2020-05-14","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:000385831800020","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":0,"DOI":"10.1111/maec.12352"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":324079,"PubliDate":2016,"Pagination":"1154-1160","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"37","Issue":"5","BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":43355,"SerRR":"Marine Ecology (Berlin). 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