{"refrec":{"BRefID":324184,"RR":"<b>Cvejic, J.; Tambutté, S.; Lotto, S.; Mikov, M.; Slacanin, I.; Allemand, D.</b> (2007). Determination of canthaxanthin in the red coral (<i>Corallium rubrum</i>) from Marseille by HPLC combined with UV and MS detection. <i>Mar. Biol. (Berl.) 152(4)</i>: 855-862. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00227-007-0738-5\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00227-007-0738-5</a>","BEntID":317660,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":1,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":0,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Mar. Biol. (Berl.) 152(4)</i>: 855-862. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00227-007-0738-5\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00227-007-0738-5</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Cvejic, J.; Tambutté, S.; Lotto, S.; Mikov, M.; Slacanin, I.; Allemand, D.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Cvejic, J. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"<i>Corallium rubrum</i> is the most famous and precious coral due to the intense characteristic red colour of its skeleton. We have determined the presence of carotenoids in natural samples of <i>C. rubrum</i> from Marseille, Riou, and investigated their chemical composition. Analysis was performed both on soft tissues and hard tissues including spicules and skeleton. Since hard tissues are made of a mineral fraction and an organic fraction obtained after demineralization, extraction was performed both with and without demineralization by EDTA. The extracts were analyzed by complementary methods of TLC, HPLC/DAD and HPLC/MS. The components were separated by RP-18 chromatography column using acetonitrile/methanol for HPLC/DAD and acetonitrile/water gradient for HPLC/MS analysis. Our results give the first evidence of the presence of canthaxanthin, 4,4′-diketo-β-carotene, as the major carotenoid in all samples. Spicules exhibited higher content in carotenoids than skeleton. Demineralization treatment improved the efficiency of carotenoid extraction by an average factor of 5 and showed that organic matrix contains canthaxanthin.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"Determination of canthaxanthin in the red coral (<i>Corallium rubrum</i>) from Marseille by HPLC combined with UV and MS detection","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2026-04-23 01:33:02.101808","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+02:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":null,"OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2007,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2020-05-25","DateCreate":"2020-05-14","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:000248912600010","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":0,"DOI":"10.1007/s00227-007-0738-5"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":324184,"PubliDate":2007,"Pagination":"855-862","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"152","Issue":"4","BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":43352,"SerRR":"Marine Biology: International Journal on Life in Oceans and Coastal Waters. 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