1. The analysis, by means of line transects, of a Paramuricea clavata (Anthozoa: Gorgonacea) population forming a facies of the Mediterranean coralligenous community along the Portofino Promontory (Ligurian Sea, Italy) evidenced a high per cent of lesions inflicted to the gorgonian coenenchyme by anchoring and fishing activities.
2. This damage favours the development of aggregates of epibionts (mainly hydroids and bryozoans) which leads to greater mechanical stress through increased resistance of the colonies to water movement; where polychaetes and nematodes colonize the denuded skeleton, their burrowing activity weakens the colony.
3. In situ tissue regeneration experiments suggested that aggregation of epibionts can develop only if the injuries result, from continuing abrasion.
4. Injuries caused by anchoring and fishing can therefore be considered the major cause of mortality of Paramuricea clavata in the Portofino Promontory.
5. Paramuricea clavata re‐colonizes experimentally denuded areas slowly and colonies take many years to reach the size of existing individuals and can be damaged easily by fishing and anchoring.
6. Special protection is needed for this key species of Mediterranean coral at Portofino Promontory, which is proposed as a Natural Marine Park.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"Damage by fishing activities in the Gorgonian coral Paramuricea clavata in the Ligurian Sea","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2026-04-17 01:32:32.087362","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+02:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":null,"OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":1997,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2020-05-26","DateCreate":"2020-05-14","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:A1997YL51000006","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":0,"DOI":"10.1002/(SICI)1099-0755(199709)7:3<253::AID-AQC243>3.0.CO;2-1"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":324215,"PubliDate":1997,"Pagination":"253-262","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"7","Issue":"3","BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":42196,"SerRR":"Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems. Wiley: Chichester; New York . ISSN 1052-7613; e-ISSN 1099-0755","StandardTitleSer":"Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems","ISSN":"1052-7613","AbbrevSer":"Aquat. Conserv.","StandardTitleMon":null,"StartPage":253,"Pages":10,"ToPubliDate":null,"BRefBibLvlCode":"S","SerNotes":null},"monrec":null,"serrec":null,"relations":null,"relationsRev":null,"addrec":null,"othpubs":null,"ownerships":null,"authors":[{"AutName":"Bavestrello","Firstname":"Giorgio","Initials":"G.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":317691,"AutID":1927,"OrderNr":1,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Cerrano","Firstname":"Carlo","Initials":"C.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":317691,"AutID":1929,"OrderNr":2,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Zanzi","Firstname":"Daniele","Initials":"D.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":317691,"AutID":416498,"OrderNr":3,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Cattaneo-Vietti","Firstname":"Riccardo","Initials":"R.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":317691,"AutID":1543,"OrderNr":4,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null}],"mapdetails":null,"datasets":[{"DasID":6462,"Acronym":null,"Citation":"Linares, Cristina; Figuerola, Laura; Gómez-Gras, Daniel; Pagès-Escolà, Marta; Olvera, Àngela, Aubach, Àlex; Amate, Roger; Figuerola, Blanca; Kersting, Diego; Ledoux, Jean-Baptiste; López-Sanz, Àngel; López-Sendino, Paula; Medrano, Alba; Garrabou, Joaquim; (2020); CorMedNet- Distribution and demographic data of habitat-forming invertebrate species from Mediterranean coralligenous assemblages between 1882 and 2019","StandardTitle":"CorMedNet- Distribution and demographic data of habitat-forming invertebrate species from Mediterranean coralligenous assemblages between 1882 and 2019.","RelationID":2,"DOI":"10.14284/467"}],"monographs":null,"monparts":null,"serparts":null,"BEntOpen":null,"BEntPrivate":null,"availability":[{"BInstID":345312,"LibID":36,"BRefID":324215,"EmbargoDate":null,"FullEmbargoDate":null,"PhysMedID":16,"hasOCRd":null,"ShelfLocCode":"345312","RFID":null,"PaidValue":null,"Medium":"Server","Description":"Interne VLIZ documenten","Acronym":"VLIZ","Library":"Vlaams Instituut voor de Zee","DutchTerm":"Non-open access","URL":null,"ClassifID":228,"Classification":"Non-open access","ReqLink":1,"ClassifTypID":3,"URLLocation":"https://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/","SubDir":1,"InternalReq":1,"LoggedInReq":1,"Disclaimer":"Disclaimer_VLIZ_Intern","DutchDisclaimer":"
Deze publicatie is enkel beschikbaar voor persoonlijk gebruik binnen de Innovocean site
en mag op geen enkele manier verder worden verspreid.