{"refrec":{"BRefID":330758,"RR":"<b>Groff, D.V.; Hamley, K.M.; Lessard, T.J.R.; Greenawalt, K.E.; Yasuhara, M.; Brickle, P.; Gill, J.L.</b> (2020). Seabird establishment during regional cooling drove a terrestrial ecosystem shift 5000 years ago. <i>Science Advances 6(43)</i>: eabb2788. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abb2788\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abb2788</a>","BEntID":324368,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":0,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":0,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Science Advances 6(43)</i>: eabb2788. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abb2788\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abb2788</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":0,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Groff, D.V.; Hamley, K.M.; Lessard, T.J.R.; Greenawalt, K.E.; Yasuhara, M.; Brickle, P.; Gill, J.L.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Groff, D.V. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"The coastal tussac (<em>Poa flabellata</em>) grasslands of the Falkland Islands are a critical seabird breeding habitat but have been drastically reduced by grazing and erosion. Meanwhile, the sensitivity of seabirds and tussac to climate change is unknown because of a lack of long-term records in the South Atlantic. Our 14,000-year multiproxy record reveals an ecosystem state shift following seabird establishment 5000 years ago, as marine-derived nutrients from guano facilitated tussac establishment, peat productivity, and increased fire. Seabird arrival coincided with regional cooling, suggesting that the Falkland Islands are a cold-climate refugium. Conservation efforts focusing on tussac restoration should include this terrestrial-marine linkage, although a warming Southern Ocean calls into question the long-term viability of the Falkland Islands as habitat for low-latitude seabirds.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"Seabird establishment during regional cooling drove a terrestrial ecosystem shift 5000 years ago","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2024-12-10 01:33:17.368041","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+01:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":null,"OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2020,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2020-11-09","DateCreate":"2020-11-09","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:000582114600015","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":1,"DOI":"10.1126/sciadv.abb2788"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":330758,"PubliDate":2020,"Pagination":"eabb2788","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"6","Issue":"43","BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":248966,"SerRR":"Science Advances. 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