Document of bibliographic reference 331357

BibliographicReference record

Type
Bibliographic resource
Type of document
Book chapters
Type of document
Conference paper
BibLvlCode
AM
Title
Environmental change and population responses in the Sechura Desert during the late Holocene
Abstract
The Sechura desert, on the north Peruvian coast, is a region characterized today by a hyperarid climate and regularly affected by extreme rainfall events linked to ENSO. The current hydro-climatic variability and its effects on coastal environments raise the question of ENSO’s occurrences and evolution during the Holocene. The Sechura desert is now very sparsely occupied, while many archaeological sites indicate a significant human presence from the 5th millennium BC. Our research focuses on the adaptation of these local populations to variation in climate and evolution of the coastal environment over time. A regional approach, integrating off-site data from sedimentary archives in the Las Salinas and Nunura bay regions and on-site data from the Bayovar-01 and Huaca Grande archaeological sites, highlights the variety of responses of these populations, which adapted their subsistence economies to these environmental fluctuations. Our results show that, over the past two millennia, the Sechura desert has experienced both permanent occupations that adapted to diverse resources and that varied over time, as well as short-term, opportunistic occupations that focused on specific and temporarily available resources. Thus our reconstructions testify to the strong reactivity of landscape and people to recent Holocene environmental change affecting the coastal areas of the Sechura desert.
Abstract in other language
Sechura desert, Late Holocene, Las Salinas, Nunura
Bibliographic citation
Villa, V.; Christol, A.; Lefèvre, C.; Correa, D.; Béarez, P.; Wuscher, P.; Bermeo, N.; Vásquez, S.; Gutiérrez, B.; Goepfert, N. (2020). Environmental change and population responses in the Sechura Desert during the late Holocene, in: Tsirtsoni, Z. et al. Different times? Archaeological and environmental data from intra-site and off-site sequences: Proceedings of the XVIII UISPP World Congress (4-9 June 2018, Paris, France), Volume 4, Session II-8. pp. 77-93

Authors

author
Name
Valentina Villa
author
Name
Aurélien Christol
author
Name
Christine Lefèvre
author
Name
Denis Correa
author
Name
Philippe Béarez
author
Name
Patrice Wuscher
author
Name
Nicolas Bermeo
author
Name
Segundo Vásquez
author
Name
Belkys Gutiérrez
author
Name
Nicolas Goepfert

thesaurus terms

term
Archaeology (term code: 528 - defined in term set: ASFA Thesaurus List)
Geomorphology (term code: 3651 - defined in term set: ASFA Thesaurus List)

Document metadata

date created
2020-11-25
date modified
2020-11-25