{"refrec":{"BRefID":33443,"RR":"<b>Chen, J.-C.; Lin, C.H.</b> (2001). Toxicity of copper sulfate for survival, growth, molting and feeding of juveniles of the tiger shrimp, <i>Penaeus monodon</i>. <i>Aquaculture 192</i>: 55-65. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0044-8486(00)00442-7\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0044-8486(00)00442-7</a>","BEntID":33443,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":0,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":null,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Aquaculture 192</i>: 55-65. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0044-8486(00)00442-7\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0044-8486(00)00442-7</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Chen, J.-C.; Lin, C.H.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Chen, J.-C.; Lin, C.H.","Englishabstract":"The aim of this study was to determine the acute and chronic toxicity of copper sulfate for juveniles of <i>Penaeus monodon</i>. The 96-h LC50s (median lethal concentrations) of copper on juvenile <i>P. monodon</i> (0.63±0.13 g) were 3.13 and 7.73 mg/l in seawater of 15  and 25 , respectively. The mortality rates of <i>P. monodon</i> juveniles (0.19±0.02 g) following exposure to 0 (control), 0.45, 0.90, 1.80 and 4.50 mg/l copper after 30 days was 0%, 0%, 5.6%, 22.2% and 55.6%, respectively. After 30 days of exposure, the body weight and total length of shrimps exposed to copper at 0.90 mg/l and higher was significantly lower (P<0.05) than those in the control. The 30-day EC50 (concentration that reduced weight gain by 50% of that of the controls) and 60-day EC50 were 2.82 and 1.89 mg/l copper, respectively. The ratio of carapace length to total length of shrimps exposed to copper at 0.90 mg/l was significantly higher (P<0.05) than the controls. Following exposure to copper as low as 0.90 mg/l, <i>P. monodon</i> shortened the time to the first molt, and decreased its growth and molting frequency. Following exposure to copper as low as 5.0 mg/l, <i>P. monodon</i> juveniles (6.25±0.09 g) decreased their feeding. The MATC (maximum acceptable toxicant concentration) was 0.45 mg/l copper based on the growth and molting of shrimps weighing 0.18-1.03 g, and was 1.0 mg/l copper based on the feeding of shrimps weighing 6.25 g.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"Toxicity of copper sulfate for survival, growth, molting and feeding of juveniles of the tiger shrimp, <i>Penaeus monodon</i>","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2024-12-10 01:33:17.368041","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+01:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":null,"OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2001,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2003-03-26","DateCreate":"2003-03-26","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:000165053700005","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":1,"DOI":"10.1016/S0044-8486(00)00442-7"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":33443,"PubliDate":2001,"Pagination":"55-65","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"192","Issue":null,"BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":42190,"SerRR":"Aquaculture. Elsevier: Amsterdam; London; New York; Oxford; Tokyo.  ISSN 0044-8486; e-ISSN 1873-5622","StandardTitleSer":"Aquaculture","ISSN":"0044-8486","AbbrevSer":"Aquaculture","StandardTitleMon":null,"StartPage":55,"Pages":11,"ToPubliDate":null,"BRefBibLvlCode":"S","SerNotes":null},"monrec":null,"serrec":null,"relations":null,"relationsRev":null,"addrec":null,"othpubs":null,"ownerships":null,"authors":[{"AutName":"Chen","Firstname":null,"Initials":"J.-C.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":33443,"AutID":18794,"OrderNr":1,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Lin","Firstname":"Chia-Hsin","Initials":"C.H.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":33443,"AutID":36045,"OrderNr":2,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null}],"mapdetails":null,"datasets":null,"monographs":null,"monparts":null,"serparts":null,"BEntOpen":null,"BEntPrivate":null,"availability":[{"BInstID":33443,"LibID":36,"BRefID":33443,"EmbargoDate":null,"FullEmbargoDate":null,"PhysMedID":16,"hasOCRd":1,"ShelfLocCode":"33443","RFID":null,"PaidValue":null,"Medium":"Server","Description":"VLIZ Open Access","Acronym":"VLIZ","Library":"Vlaams Instituut voor de Zee","DutchTerm":"Open access","URL":null,"ClassifID":53,"Classification":"Open access","ReqLink":null,"ClassifTypID":1,"URLLocation":"https://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/","SubDir":null,"InternalReq":0,"LoggedInReq":0,"Disclaimer":null,"DutchDisclaimer":null,"FileFormat":".pdf","FileDescr":"pdf","InsPub":1,"InsID":36,"FileFormID":6,"LendableFlag":1,"PublicFlag":1,"orderLib":"A","Notes":null,"AccConID":null,"AccessConstraint":null,"LicURL":null}],"litstyles":null,"thespers":null,"arch2discl":null,"SERpubls":[{"PublName":"Elsevier","City":"Amsterdam; London; New York; Oxford; Tokyo"}],"MONpubls":null,"pictures":[],"thestermsPath":null,"thestermsASFA":null,"taxtermsASFA":null,"geotermsASFA":null,"collections":null,"conf":null,"proj":null,"Physdatasets":null,"spcols":null,"doi":null,"publs":null,"serparttypes":null,"monauthors":null,"MParts":null,"SParts":null,"hLibs":null,"langs":[{"BEntID":33443,"AbstractFlag":0,"LangID":15,"LangCode":"en","Lang":"English","DutchTerm":"Engels","LangCodeExtended":"eng"}],"urls":[{"URL":"https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0044-8486(00)00442-7","externalID":"10.1016/S0044-8486(00)00442-7","URLTypeCode":"DOI","URLID":110470,"URLTypID":13,"URLType":"DOI","URLPrefix":"http://dx.doi.org/"}],"thesterms":null,"taxterms":null,"geoterms":null,"othterms":null,"asfacodes":null,"asfa2codes":null,"thestermsFRIS":null,"taxtermsFRIS":null,"geotermsFRIS":null,"othtermsFRIS":null,"resmessage":"","complete":1,"sessions":{"newSesName":"Milh, Dominique, D.","newSesDate":{"date":"2003-03-26 08:49:26.333000","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"Europe/Brussels"},"updSesName":"Milh, Dominique, D.","updSesDate":{"date":"2003-03-26 08:49:26.333000","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"Europe/Brussels"}}}