{"refrec":{"BRefID":339911,"RR":"<b>Calder, D.R.; Crow, G.L.; Ikeda, S.; Adachi, A.; Yamamoto, G.; Harrington, A.; Holland, B.S.</b> (2021). <i>Tima nigroannulata</i> (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa: Eirenidae), a new species of hydrozoan from Japan. <i>Zool. Sci. 38(4)</i>: 1-13. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.2108/zs210011\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.2108/zs210011</a>","BEntID":336546,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":0,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":0,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Zool. Sci. 38(4)</i>: 1-13. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.2108/zs210011\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.2108/zs210011</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Calder, D.R.; Crow, G.L.; Ikeda, S.; Adachi, A.; Yamamoto, G.; Harrington, A.; Holland, B.S.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Calder, D.R. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"<i>Tima nigroannulata</i> sp. nov. is described from medusae collected in shallow waters of four prefectures on the Pacific coast of Japan (Miyagi, Fukushima, Kanagawa, and Miyazaki), as well as from cultures maintained at two aquaria (Enoshima Aquarium, Kanagawa Prefecture; Tsuruoka City Kamo Aquarium, Yamagata Prefecture). Adult medusae differ from those of other known species of the genus <i>Tima</i> Eschscholtz, 1829 in the following combination of characters: (1) umbrella usually hemispherical or higher, (2) marginal tentacles up to 50 or more in number; and (3) black pigment granules form a ring around the umbrella rim, and sometimes extend onto the tentacles and radial canals. Their hydroids, from aquarium cultures, have stolonal colonies with pedicels of varied length, vestigial hydrothecae, slender and vase- to club-shaped hydranths, and a whorl of about 20 filiform tentacles with an intertentacular web basally. Medusa buds develop singly within gonothecae that arise from the hydrothecal pedicels. The cnidomes of both hydroid and medusa stages comprise heteronemes, provisionally identified as microbasic mastigophores. Medusae of <i>T. nigroannulata</i> are confirmed as a unique, cohesive lineage by comparing mtDNA COI sequence fragments with those from two congeners, resulting in three well-supported reciprocally monophyletic clades, one representing each species. Records of the western Atlantic medusa <i>Tima formosa</i> L. Agassiz, 1862 from Japan overlap those of <i>T. nigroannulata</i>, and are believed to have been based on the new species described herein.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"<i>Tima nigroannulata</i> (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa: Eirenidae), a new species of hydrozoan from Japan","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2026-06-15 01:33:37.179484","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+02:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":null,"OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2021,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2021-07-09","DateCreate":"2021-07-09","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:000680429200010","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":1,"DOI":"10.2108/zs210011"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":339911,"PubliDate":2021,"Pagination":"1-13","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"38","Issue":"4","BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":44094,"SerRR":"Zoological Science. Zoological Society of Japan: Tokyo.  ISSN 0289-0003; e-ISSN 2212-3830","StandardTitleSer":"Zoological Science","ISSN":"0289-0003","AbbrevSer":"Zool. Sci.","StandardTitleMon":null,"StartPage":1,"Pages":13,"ToPubliDate":null,"BRefBibLvlCode":"S","SerNotes":null},"monrec":null,"serrec":null,"relations":null,"relationsRev":null,"addrec":null,"othpubs":null,"ownerships":null,"authors":[{"AutName":"Calder","Firstname":"Dale","Initials":"D.R.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":336546,"AutID":17115,"OrderNr":1,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Crow","Firstname":"Gerald","Initials":"G.L.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":336546,"AutID":233307,"OrderNr":2,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Ikeda","Firstname":"Shuhei","Initials":"S.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":336546,"AutID":371975,"OrderNr":3,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Adachi","Firstname":"Aya","Initials":"A.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":336546,"AutID":371974,"OrderNr":4,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Yamamoto","Firstname":"Gaku","Initials":"G.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":336546,"AutID":460310,"OrderNr":5,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Harrington","Firstname":"Anita","Initials":"A.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":336546,"AutID":460311,"OrderNr":6,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Holland","Firstname":"Brenden","Initials":"B.S.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":336546,"AutID":128874,"OrderNr":7,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null}],"mapdetails":null,"datasets":null,"monographs":null,"monparts":null,"serparts":null,"BEntOpen":null,"BEntPrivate":null,"availability":[{"BInstID":363235,"LibID":36,"BRefID":339911,"EmbargoDate":null,"FullEmbargoDate":null,"PhysMedID":16,"hasOCRd":1,"ShelfLocCode":"363235","RFID":null,"PaidValue":null,"Medium":"Server","Description":"VLIZ Open Access","Acronym":"VLIZ","Library":"Vlaams Instituut voor de Zee","DutchTerm":"Open access","URL":null,"ClassifID":53,"Classification":"Open access","ReqLink":null,"ClassifTypID":1,"URLLocation":"https://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/","SubDir":null,"InternalReq":0,"LoggedInReq":0,"Disclaimer":null,"DutchDisclaimer":null,"FileFormat":".pdf","FileDescr":"pdf","InsPub":1,"InsID":36,"FileFormID":6,"LendableFlag":1,"PublicFlag":1,"orderLib":"A","Notes":null,"AccConID":null,"AccessConstraint":null,"LicURL":null}],"litstyles":null,"thespers":null,"arch2discl":null,"SERpubls":[{"PublName":"Zoological Society of Japan","City":"Tokyo"}],"MONpubls":null,"pictures":[],"thestermsPath":[{"ThesaurusTerm":"New species","ThestID":5548,"Acronym":"ASFA","ThesTermPath":"Taxa > Species > New taxa > New species"}],"thestermsASFA":[{"ThesaurusTerm":"New species"}],"taxtermsASFA":[{"TaxTerm":"Tima nigroannulata"}],"geotermsASFA":null,"collections":[{"Collection":"VLIZ Acknowledged Publications","ShortName":"VLIZ ackn"}],"conf":null,"proj":null,"Physdatasets":null,"spcols":{"941":{"SpName":"LifeWatch Species Information Backbone","SpColID":941,"ParSpColID":39,"TopParID":39,"ShortName":"LifeWatch Species Information Backbone","URLLocation":null,"LibID":36,"OpenRepoFlag":null,"SpTypID":null,"TopParIDNotWebsite":39,"SpColPath":"VLIZ ackn/LifeWatch Species Information Backbone"},"39":{"SpName":"VLIZ Acknowledged Publications","SpColID":39,"ParSpColID":null,"TopParID":null,"ShortName":"VLIZ ackn","URLLocation":null,"LibID":36,"OpenRepoFlag":null,"SpTypID":null,"TopParIDNotWebsite":null,"SpColPath":"VLIZ ackn"},"507":{"SpName":"World Register of Marine Species","SpColID":507,"ParSpColID":null,"TopParID":null,"ShortName":"WoRMS website","URLLocation":null,"LibID":null,"OpenRepoFlag":null,"SpTypID":null,"TopParIDNotWebsite":null,"SpColPath":"WoRMS website"},"915":{"SpName":"World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) acknowledged","SpColID":915,"ParSpColID":941,"TopParID":39,"ShortName":"WoRMS ackn","URLLocation":null,"LibID":36,"OpenRepoFlag":null,"SpTypID":null,"TopParIDNotWebsite":39,"SpColPath":"VLIZ ackn/LifeWatch Species Information Backbone/WoRMS ackn"},"947":{"SpName":"WoRMS ackn - direct reference","SpColID":947,"ParSpColID":915,"TopParID":39,"ShortName":"WoRMS ackn - direct","URLLocation":null,"LibID":36,"OpenRepoFlag":null,"SpTypID":null,"TopParIDNotWebsite":39,"SpColPath":"VLIZ ackn/LifeWatch Species Information Backbone/WoRMS ackn/WoRMS ackn - direct"}},"doi":null,"publs":null,"serparttypes":null,"monauthors":null,"MParts":null,"SParts":null,"hLibs":null,"langs":[{"BEntID":336546,"AbstractFlag":0,"LangID":15,"LangCode":"en","Lang":"English","DutchTerm":"Engels","LangCodeExtended":"eng"},{"BEntID":336546,"AbstractFlag":1,"LangID":15,"LangCode":"en","Lang":"English","DutchTerm":"Engels","LangCodeExtended":"eng"}],"urls":[{"URL":"https://dx.doi.org/10.2108/zs210011","externalID":"10.2108/zs210011","URLTypeCode":"DOI","URLID":95166,"URLTypID":13,"URLType":"DOI","URLPrefix":"http://dx.doi.org/"}],"thesterms":[{"ThesaurusTerm":"New species","ThestID":5548,"Acronym":"ASFA","ThesTypID":1,"ThesType":"ASFA Thesaurus List"}],"taxterms":[{"TaxTerm":"Tima nigroannulata","AphiaID":1516512,"TaxtID":49230}],"geoterms":null,"othterms":null,"asfacodes":null,"asfa2codes":null,"thestermsFRIS":[{"ThesaurusTerm":"New species","DutchTerm":"Nieuwe species","ThestID":5548,"Acronym":"ASFA","ThesTypID":1,"ThesType":"ASFA Thesaurus List"}],"taxtermsFRIS":[{"TaxTerm":"Tima nigroannulata","DutchTerm":null,"AphiaID":1516512,"TaxtID":49230}],"geotermsFRIS":null,"othtermsFRIS":null,"resmessage":"","complete":1,"sessions":{"newSesName":"Bouchti, Zohra, Z.","newSesDate":{"date":"2021-07-09 08:18:14.403000","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"Europe/Brussels"},"updSesName":"Bouchti, Zohra, Z.","updSesDate":{"date":"2021-07-09 08:18:14.403000","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"Europe/Brussels"}}}