{"refrec":{"BRefID":352353,"RR":"<b>Lambert, J.</b> (2021). De problematiek van macroplastic in onze oceanen - De aanpak van de EU. MSc Thesis. Faculteit Recht en Criminologie, Universiteit Gent: Gent. 100 pp.","BEntID":350060,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":0,"wosflag":0,"vabbflag":0,"RefStringPartII":". MSc Thesis. Faculteit Recht en Criminologie, Universiteit Gent: Gent.  100 pp.","DocTypID":5,"DocType":"Book/Monograph","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Lambert, J.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Lambert, J.","Englishabstract":"Onze oceanen verdrinken in plastic afval, met alle gevolgen van dien. Deze masterproef focust op de aanpak op Europees niveau omtrent de problematiek van macroplastic in onze oceanen. De EU ondernam reeds verschillende stappen om deze strijd aan te gaan. Zo werden kaderrichtlijnen op poten gezet die het beleid van de EU funderen. Er werd aandacht geschonken aan regelgevinginzake productievereisten, een specifiek plasticlozingsverbod in de oceanen en havenontvangstvoorzieningen voor afval. Er werd een waterbeleid uitgewerkt dat vervuiling afkomstig van land moet tegengaan alsook een aansprakelijkheidsregime. Deze masterproef toont aan dat het bestaande regelgevend kader op inhoudelijk vlak grotendeels in staat is ommacroplastic uit Europese wateren te houden. De problemen met het Europese beleid stellen zich vooral op vlak van controle en handhaving. Ook mag de exportproblematiek niet onderschat worden van plastic bestemd voor recyclage naar landen die niet in staat zijn om hun eigen afval adequaat te verwerken. 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