{"refrec":{"BRefID":352821,"RR":"<b>Kedzierski, M.; Palazot, M.; Soccalingame, L.; Falcou-Préfol, M.; Gorsky, G.; Galgani, F.; Bruzaud, S.; Pedrotti, M.L.</b> (2022). Chemical composition of microplastics floating on the surface of the Mediterranean Sea. <i>Mar. Pollut. Bull. 174</i>: 113284. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2021.113284\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2021.113284</a>","BEntID":350530,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":1,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":1,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Mar. Pollut. Bull. 174</i>: 113284. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2021.113284\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2021.113284</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Kedzierski, M.; Palazot, M.; Soccalingame, L.; Falcou-Préfol, M.; Gorsky, G.; Galgani, F.; Bruzaud, S.; Pedrotti, M.L.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Kedzierski, M. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"The Mediterranean Sea is one of the most studied regions in the world in terms of microplastic (MP) contamination. However, only a few studies have analysed the chemical composition of MPs at the Mediterranean Sea surface. In this context, this study aims to describe the chemical composition as a function of particle size, mass and number concentrations of MPs collected in the surface waters of the Mediterranean Sea. The chemical composition showed a certain homogeneity at the Mediterranean Sea scale. The main polymers identified by Fourier Transform Infra-Red (FTIR) spectroscopy were poly(ethylene) (67.3 ± 2.4%), poly(propylene) (20.8 ± 2.1%) and poly(styrene) (3.0 ± 0.9%). Nevertheless, discrepancies, confirmed by the literature, were observed at a mesoscale level. Thus, in the North Tyrrhenian Sea, the proportion of poly(ethylene) was significantly lower than the average value of the Mediterranean Sea (57.9 ± 10.5%). Anthropic sources, rivers, or polymer ageing are assumed to be responsible for the variations observed.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"Chemical composition of microplastics floating on the surface of the Mediterranean Sea","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2026-04-19 01:32:16.095900","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+02:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":"Microplastics; Mediterranean Sea; FTIR; Chemical composition; Poly(ethylene)","OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2022,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2022-06-23","DateCreate":"2022-06-21","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:000740770100004","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":0,"DOI":"10.1016/j.marpolbul.2021.113284"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":352821,"PubliDate":2022,"Pagination":"113284","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"174","Issue":null,"BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":43520,"SerRR":"Marine Pollution Bulletin. 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