{"refrec":{"BRefID":354763,"RR":"<b>Saad, C.B.; Suthar, J.; Theisen, S.; Palm, H.W.; Gargouri, L.</b> (2022). <i>Echinocephalus caniculus</i> n. sp. (Nematoda: Gnathostomatidae Railliet, 1895) from the lesser spotted dogfish <i>Scyliorhinus canicula</i> (L.) (Elasmobranchii: Scyliorhinidae Gill, 1862) off Tunisia, with a key to species of the genus <i>Echinocephalus</i>. <i>Syst. Parasitol. 99(3)</i>: 299-307. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11230-022-10027-7\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11230-022-10027-7</a>","BEntID":352476,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":0,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":0,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Syst. Parasitol. 99(3)</i>: 299-307. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11230-022-10027-7\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11230-022-10027-7</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Saad, C.B.; Suthar, J.; Theisen, S.; Palm, H.W.; Gargouri, L.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Saad, C.B. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"<i>Echinocephalus caniculus</i> <b>n. sp.</b> (Nematoda, Gnathostomatidae Railliet, 1895) was isolated from the spiral valve of the lesser spotted dogfish <i>Scyliorhinus canicula</i> (L.) from the waters off Kalaat El Andalous, North East Tunisia. This new species is mainly characterized by a cephalic bulb armed with 31–39 transverse rows of uncinated hooks, a comparatively long oesophagus, short spicules and the presence of a gubernaculum. The new species differs from its congeners by having four cervical sacs of almost equal length, a higher oesophagus/body length ratio, the arrangement of the caudal papillae, the absence of a medioventral preanal organ and numerous scattered `pores´ limited to the lateral side of the posterior part of the body. This is the first report of a member of the genus <i>Echinocephalus</i> Molin, 1858 from the Tunisian coast, and a new host and locality record for the Gnathostomatidae. A key to the species of <i>Echinocephalus</i> is provided.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"<i>Echinocephalus caniculus</i> n. sp. (Nematoda: Gnathostomatidae Railliet, 1895) from the lesser spotted dogfish <i>Scyliorhinus canicula</i> (L.) 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