{"refrec":{"BRefID":359343,"RR":"<b>Stokes, R.B.; Kroh, A.</b> (2022). Attribution of the taxon name <i>Echinoidea</i> to Schumacher, 1817. <i>Zootaxa 5182(2)</i>: 165-174. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5182.2.3\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5182.2.3</a>","BEntID":357058,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":0,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":0,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Zootaxa 5182(2)</i>: 165-174. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5182.2.3\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5182.2.3</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Stokes, R.B.; Kroh, A.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Stokes, R.B.; Kroh, A.","Englishabstract":"The World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS), The Interagency Taxonomic Information System (ITIS, Report Taxonomic Serial No 157821), and Wikispecies all identify Leske (1778) as the author of the taxon Echinoidea. They base this attribution on the synonymy of Durham et al. (1966: U297) who stated <em>“Class ECHINOIDEA </em><em>Leske</em><em>, 1778 [nom. transl. </em><em>Bronn</em><em>, 1860, p. 295 (ex order Echinoidea </em><em>d’Orbigny</em><em>, 1852</em> [sic]<em>, p. 114, nom correct. pro ordo Echinus </em><em>Leske</em><em>, 1778, p. xvi </em>[sic]<em>)].”</em> This confusing construction led to a strange result in which the taxon Echinoidea was attributed to an author who never used that name (Leske), whilst it deprived the author who established it (Schumacher) and the one who first conceived the grouping (Bruguière) of any credit. This note examines the works of various authors credited with the authorship of the taxon Echinoidea, particularly Leske, d’Orbigny, von Zittel, and Bronn, and concludes that the taxon Echinoidea should be attributed to Schumacher, 1817.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"Attribution of the taxon name <i>Echinoidea</i> to Schumacher, 1817","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2024-12-10 01:32:52.928458","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+01:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":"Echinodermata, Echinoidea","OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2022,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2023-01-25","DateCreate":"2022-11-17","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:000874989200003","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":1,"DOI":"10.11646/zootaxa.5182.2.3"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":359343,"PubliDate":2022,"Pagination":"165-174","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"5182","Issue":"2","BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":57347,"SerRR":"Zootaxa. Magnolia Press: Auckland.  ISSN 1175-5326; e-ISSN 1175-5334","StandardTitleSer":"Zootaxa","ISSN":"1175-5326","AbbrevSer":"Zootaxa","StandardTitleMon":null,"StartPage":165,"Pages":10,"ToPubliDate":null,"BRefBibLvlCode":"S","SerNotes":null},"monrec":null,"serrec":null,"relations":null,"relationsRev":null,"addrec":null,"othpubs":null,"ownerships":null,"authors":[{"AutName":"Stokes","Firstname":"Robert","Initials":"R.B.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":357058,"AutID":472954,"OrderNr":1,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Kroh","Firstname":"Andreas","Initials":"A.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":357058,"AutID":154228,"OrderNr":2,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":"0000-0002-8566-8848","PersID":19332,"InsID":null}],"mapdetails":null,"datasets":null,"monographs":null,"monparts":null,"serparts":null,"BEntOpen":null,"BEntPrivate":null,"availability":[{"BInstID":384992,"LibID":36,"BRefID":359343,"EmbargoDate":null,"FullEmbargoDate":null,"PhysMedID":16,"hasOCRd":1,"ShelfLocCode":"384992","RFID":null,"PaidValue":null,"Medium":"Server","Description":"VLIZ Open Access","Acronym":"VLIZ","Library":"Vlaams Instituut voor de Zee","DutchTerm":"Open access","URL":null,"ClassifID":53,"Classification":"Open access","ReqLink":null,"ClassifTypID":1,"URLLocation":"https://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/","SubDir":null,"InternalReq":0,"LoggedInReq":0,"Disclaimer":null,"DutchDisclaimer":null,"FileFormat":".pdf","FileDescr":"pdf","InsPub":1,"InsID":36,"FileFormID":6,"LendableFlag":1,"PublicFlag":1,"orderLib":"A","Notes":null,"AccConID":null,"AccessConstraint":null,"LicURL":null}],"litstyles":null,"thespers":null,"arch2discl":null,"SERpubls":[{"PublName":"Magnolia Press","City":"Auckland"}],"MONpubls":null,"pictures":[],"thestermsPath":null,"thestermsASFA":null,"taxtermsASFA":[{"TaxTerm":"Echinodermata"},{"TaxTerm":"Echinoidea"}],"geotermsASFA":null,"collections":[{"Collection":"VLIZ Acknowledged Publications","ShortName":"VLIZ ackn"}],"conf":null,"proj":null,"Physdatasets":null,"spcols":{"941":{"SpName":"LifeWatch Species Information Backbone","SpColID":941,"ParSpColID":39,"TopParID":39,"ShortName":"LifeWatch Species Information Backbone","URLLocation":null,"LibID":36,"OpenRepoFlag":null,"SpTypID":null,"TopParIDNotWebsite":39,"SpColPath":"VLIZ ackn/LifeWatch Species Information Backbone"},"39":{"SpName":"VLIZ Acknowledged Publications","SpColID":39,"ParSpColID":null,"TopParID":null,"ShortName":"VLIZ ackn","URLLocation":null,"LibID":36,"OpenRepoFlag":null,"SpTypID":null,"TopParIDNotWebsite":null,"SpColPath":"VLIZ ackn"},"507":{"SpName":"World Register of Marine Species","SpColID":507,"ParSpColID":null,"TopParID":null,"ShortName":"WoRMS website","URLLocation":null,"LibID":null,"OpenRepoFlag":null,"SpTypID":null,"TopParIDNotWebsite":null,"SpColPath":"WoRMS website"},"915":{"SpName":"World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) acknowledged","SpColID":915,"ParSpColID":941,"TopParID":39,"ShortName":"WoRMS ackn","URLLocation":null,"LibID":36,"OpenRepoFlag":null,"SpTypID":null,"TopParIDNotWebsite":39,"SpColPath":"VLIZ ackn/LifeWatch Species Information Backbone/WoRMS ackn"},"947":{"SpName":"WoRMS ackn - direct reference","SpColID":947,"ParSpColID":915,"TopParID":39,"ShortName":"WoRMS ackn - direct","URLLocation":null,"LibID":36,"OpenRepoFlag":null,"SpTypID":null,"TopParIDNotWebsite":39,"SpColPath":"VLIZ ackn/LifeWatch Species Information Backbone/WoRMS ackn/WoRMS ackn - direct"}},"doi":null,"publs":null,"serparttypes":null,"monauthors":null,"MParts":null,"SParts":null,"hLibs":null,"langs":[{"BEntID":357058,"AbstractFlag":0,"LangID":15,"LangCode":"en","Lang":"English","DutchTerm":"Engels","LangCodeExtended":"eng"},{"BEntID":357058,"AbstractFlag":1,"LangID":15,"LangCode":"en","Lang":"English","DutchTerm":"Engels","LangCodeExtended":"eng"}],"urls":[{"URL":"https://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5182.2.3","externalID":"10.11646/zootaxa.5182.2.3","URLTypeCode":"DOI","URLID":108088,"URLTypID":13,"URLType":"DOI","URLPrefix":"http://dx.doi.org/"}],"thesterms":null,"taxterms":[{"TaxTerm":"Echinodermata [Echinoderms]","AphiaID":1806,"TaxtID":15377},{"TaxTerm":"Echinoidea [Sea urchins]","AphiaID":123082,"TaxtID":19544}],"geoterms":null,"othterms":null,"asfacodes":null,"asfa2codes":null,"thestermsFRIS":null,"taxtermsFRIS":[{"TaxTerm":"Echinodermata","DutchTerm":"Stekelhuidigen","AphiaID":1806,"TaxtID":15377},{"TaxTerm":"Echinoidea","DutchTerm":null,"AphiaID":123082,"TaxtID":19544}],"geotermsFRIS":null,"othtermsFRIS":null,"resmessage":"","complete":1,"sessions":{"newSesName":"VLIZ2000\\liesjes","newSesDate":{"date":"2022-11-17 08:32:22.447000","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"Europe/Brussels"},"updSesName":"Bouchti, Zohra, Z.","updSesDate":{"date":"2023-01-25 09:38:09.483000","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"Europe/Brussels"}}}
