{"refrec":{"BRefID":361432,"RR":"<b>Jawad, L.A.; Shamsan, E.F.; Aguilar, G.; Hoedemakers, K.</b> (2023). Scanning electron microscopy and morphological analysis reveal differences in the otolith morphology of three species of the family Lethrinidae (Teleostei: Perciformes) from Yemen. <i>Anat. Rec. 306(3)</i>: 651-664. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ar.25115\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ar.25115</a>","BEntID":359148,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":1,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":0,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Anat. Rec. 306(3)</i>: 651-664. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ar.25115\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ar.25115</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Jawad, L.A.; Shamsan, E.F.; Aguilar, G.; Hoedemakers, K.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Jawad, L.A. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"Otoliths, or ear-stones, are calcareous components in the static-acoustic organs of teleost fishes with a characteristic morphology. As such, they are widely used in fisheries because of the information stored in them concerning, for example, environment, age, and so forth. Otoliths of three lethrinid species <i>Lethrinus borbonicus</i> (Valenciennes, 1830), <i>L</i>. <i>lentjan</i> (Lacepède, 1802), and <i>L</i>. <i>mahsena</i> (Forsskål, 1775) were collected from fish caught along the Red Sea coast of Yemen. Images taken with a scanning electron microscope were used to determine their characteristics. Twenty-two characters were defined to describe the shapes of the otoliths. Eleven measurements of distance between selected features were used for a linear regression and multivariate analysis to characterize the species by their otoliths. The results illustrate ontogenetic changes for different age groups based on the recorded shapes. All three species show a linear relationship between the total length and the morphometric measurements. A linear discriminant analysis shows marked differences between the otoliths of the three species and emphasizes the importance of the measured variables. Otoliths of <i>L</i>. <i>lentjan</i> and <i>L</i>. <i>borbinicus</i> are more similar to each other and differ from those of <i>L</i>. <i>mahsena</i>. A comparison with previously published otoliths of the species studied from other areas confirms an intraspecific uniformity across larger geographic distances, making the characters useful for diagnostic purposes.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"Scanning electron microscopy and morphological analysis reveal differences in the otolith morphology of three species of the family Lethrinidae (Teleostei: Perciformes) from Yemen","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2026-04-18 01:32:32.569498","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+02:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":"borbonicus; lentjan; mahsena; morphometrics; Red Sea","OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2023,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2023-02-24","DateCreate":"2023-02-23","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:000884714500001","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":0,"DOI":"10.1002/ar.25115"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":361432,"PubliDate":2023,"Pagination":"651-664","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"306","Issue":"3","BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":241470,"SerRR":"The Anatomical Record: Advances in Integrative Anatomy and Evolutionary Biology. 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