{"refrec":{"BRefID":363062,"RR":"<b>Marques, C.H.; Belchior, C.R.P.; Caprace, J.-D.</b> (2019). An early-stage approach to optimise a marine energy system for liquefied natural gas carriers: Part B - Application. <i>Ocean Eng. 174</i>: 96-107. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.oceaneng.2019.01.045\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.oceaneng.2019.01.045</a>","BEntID":360780,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":1,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":0,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Ocean Eng. 174</i>: 96-107. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.oceaneng.2019.01.045\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.oceaneng.2019.01.045</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Marques, C.H.; Belchior, C.R.P.; Caprace, J.-D.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Marques, C.H.; Belchior, C.R.P.; Caprace, J.-D.","Englishabstract":"The present work aims to provide a comprehensive early-stage approach to optimise the design, synthesis and operation of a marine energy system for liquified gas carriers, considering their economic and technical aspects, and also weather along the route. Part A of this work details the approach that we have developed while Part B will summarise the first part, it will then describe the case study, results and discussion, as well as the conclusion. Various propellers, 16 engines and 4 operational profiles are assessed. In this part, we will apply a differential evolution optimisation algorithm, whose objective function will be maximised as the net present value. The case study is designed to use a liquefied natural gas carrier of 175,000 m<sup>3</sup> sailing between Lake Charles (USA) and Tokyo Bay (Japan), via the Panama Canal. All of the suitable matchings for 15,023 propellers are found. This approach shows a gain of 22% between the worst individual of the initial population and the worst individual of the final population. The required brake power is approximately 22% higher for rough weather than for still water. A difference of over 120% was found by comparing varied matchings of economic scenarios and fuel profiles. Our approach shows a significant gain and highlights the value of exploring a broad range of energy system configurations in an integrated manner, especially considering the weather conditions.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"An early-stage approach to optimise a marine energy system for liquefied natural gas carriers: Part B - Application","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2026-05-03 01:32:59.814755","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+02:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":"Optimisation; Propulsion; Dual-fuel diesel engine; Fixed pitch propeller; Net present value","OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2019,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2023-04-03","DateCreate":"2023-04-03","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:000461129900009","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":0,"DOI":"10.1016/j.oceaneng.2019.01.045"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":363062,"PubliDate":2019,"Pagination":"96-107","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"174","Issue":null,"BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":43588,"SerRR":"Ocean Engineering. 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