{"refrec":{"BRefID":363361,"RR":"<b>Aldridge, D.C.; Ollard, I.S.; Bespalaya, Y.V.; Bolotov, I.N.; Douda, K.; Geist, J.; Haag, W.R.; Klunzinger, M.W.; Lopes-Lima, M.; Mlambo, M.C.; Riccardi, N.; Sousa, R.; Strayer, D.L.; Torres, S.H.; Vaughn, C.C.; Zajac, T.; Zieritz, A.</b> (2023). Freshwater mussel conservation: A global horizon scan of emerging threats and opportunities. <i>Glob. Chang. Biol. 29(3)</i>: 575-589. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/gcb.16510\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/gcb.16510</a>","BEntID":361079,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":0,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":1,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Glob. Chang. Biol. 29(3)</i>: 575-589. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/gcb.16510\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/gcb.16510</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":0,"FreshFlag":1,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Aldridge, D.C.; Ollard, I.S.; Bespalaya, Y.V.; Bolotov, I.N.; Douda, K.; Geist, J.; Haag, W.R.; Klunzinger, M.W.; Lopes-Lima, M.; Mlambo, M.C.; Riccardi, N.; Sousa, R.; Strayer, D.L.; Torres, S.H.; Vaughn, C.C.; Zajac, T.; Zieritz, A.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Aldridge, D.C. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"We identified 14 emerging and poorly understood threats and opportunities for addressing the global conservation of freshwater mussels over the next decade. A panel of 17 researchers and stakeholders from six continents submitted a total of 56 topics that were ranked and prioritized using a consensus-building Delphi technique. Our 14 priority topics fell into five broad themes (autecology, population dynamics, global stressors, global diversity, and ecosystem services) and included understanding diets throughout mussel life history; identifying the drivers of population declines; defining metrics for quantifying mussel health; assessing the role of predators, parasites, and disease; informed guidance on the risks and opportunities for captive breeding and translocations; the loss of mussel–fish co-evolutionary relationships; assessing the effects of increasing surface water changes; understanding the effects of sand and aggregate mining; understanding the effects of drug pollution and other emerging contaminants such as nanomaterials; appreciating the threats and opportunities arising from river restoration; conserving understudied hotspots by building local capacity through the principles of decolonization; identifying appropriate taxonomic units for conservation; improved quantification of the ecosystem services provided by mussels; and understanding how many mussels are enough to provide these services. Solutions for addressing the topics ranged from ecological studies to technological advances and socio-political engagement. 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