{"refrec":{"BRefID":364322,"RR":"<b>Zhang, R.; Guo, Q.; Kennelly, E.J.; Long, C.; Chai, X.</b> (2020). Diverse alkaloids and biological activities of <i>Fumaria</i> (Papaveraceae): An ethnomedicinal group. <i>Fitoterapia 146</i>: 104697. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fitote.2020.104697\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fitote.2020.104697</a>","BEntID":362042,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":0,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":0,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Fitoterapia 146</i>: 104697. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fitote.2020.104697\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fitote.2020.104697</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":0,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":1,"Authorstring":"Zhang, R.; Guo, Q.; Kennelly, E.J.; Long, C.; Chai, X.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Zhang, R. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"<span><span><a href=\"/topics/pharmacology-toxicology-and-pharmaceutical-science/fumaria\" title=\"Learn more about Fumaria from ScienceDirect's AI-generated Topic Pages\" class=\"topic-link\">Fumaria</a></span></span> species, commonly known as fumitory or earth smoke, are considered weeds in many regions. However, several <em>Fumaria</em> species have long been used in folk medicine, such as <em>F. capreolata</em> L., <em>F. densiflora</em> DC., <em>F. indica</em> (Hausskn.) Pugsley, <em>F. officinalis</em> L., <em>F. parviflora</em> Lam., and <em>F. vaillantii</em><span> Loisel. as well. The ethnobotany, <a href=\"/topics/pharmacology-toxicology-and-pharmaceutical-science/phytochemistry\" title=\"Learn more about phytochemistry from ScienceDirect's AI-generated Topic Pages\" class=\"topic-link\">phytochemistry</a>, and pharmacology of 24 </span><em>Fumaria</em><span> species have been investigated. <a href=\"/topics/pharmacology-toxicology-and-pharmaceutical-science/phytochemical\" title=\"Learn more about Phytochemical from ScienceDirect's AI-generated Topic Pages\" class=\"topic-link\">Phytochemical</a> studies on </span><em>Fumaria</em><span> species revealed the presence of numerous alkaloids, <a href=\"/topics/pharmacology-toxicology-and-pharmaceutical-science/flavonoid\" title=\"Learn more about flavonoids from ScienceDirect's AI-generated Topic Pages\" class=\"topic-link\">flavonoids</a><span>, <a href=\"/topics/pharmacology-toxicology-and-pharmaceutical-science/saponin\" title=\"Learn more about saponins from ScienceDirect's AI-generated Topic Pages\" class=\"topic-link\">saponins</a><span>, and <a href=\"/topics/pharmacology-toxicology-and-pharmaceutical-science/terpenoid\" title=\"Learn more about terpenoids from ScienceDirect's AI-generated Topic Pages\" class=\"topic-link\">terpenoids</a>. Phthalideisoquinolines (PTIs), protoberberines, and spirobenzylisoquinolines (SBIs) are the major alkaloids in the genus </span></span></span><em>Fumaria</em><span>. The plants biosynthesize a diverse group of biologically active <a href=\"/topics/pharmacology-toxicology-and-pharmaceutical-science/isoquinoline-alkaloid\" title=\"Learn more about isoquinoline alkaloids from ScienceDirect's AI-generated Topic Pages\" class=\"topic-link\">isoquinoline alkaloids</a>, and these may help to explain the use of various </span><em>Fumaria</em> species in folk medicine. Pharmacological studies revealed a broad spectrum of bioactivities such as hepatoprotective, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, antioxidant, and antitumor activities. We found 159 articles published from 1969–2019 by searching the keyword “<em>Fumaria</em>” using databases such as SciFinder, Google Scholar, and PubMed. Based on our reading of these papers, <em>Fumaria</em><span><span> species appear to be a source of bioactive <a href=\"/topics/pharmacology-toxicology-and-pharmaceutical-science/isoquinoline-alkaloid\" title=\"Learn more about isoquinoline alkaloids from ScienceDirect's AI-generated Topic Pages\" class=\"topic-link\">isoquinoline alkaloids</a> and </span><a href=\"/topics/pharmacology-toxicology-and-pharmaceutical-science/ethnomedicine\" title=\"Learn more about ethnomedicines from ScienceDirect's AI-generated Topic Pages\" class=\"topic-link\">ethnomedicines</a>. The lack of studies on pharmacological mechanisms, pharmacokinetics, clinical efficacy, quality control, and toxicology are discussed in this review. There is great potential for broader medicinal applications of this genus.</span>","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"Diverse alkaloids and biological activities of <i>Fumaria</i> (Papaveraceae): An ethnomedicinal group","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2024-12-10 01:33:17.368041","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+01:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":null,"OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2020,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2023-05-15","DateCreate":"2023-05-15","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:000580427700043","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":0,"DOI":"10.1016/j.fitote.2020.104697"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":364322,"PubliDate":2020,"Pagination":"104697","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"146","Issue":null,"BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":268253,"SerRR":"Fitoterapia. ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV: Amsterdam.  ISSN 0367-326X; e-ISSN 1873-6971","StandardTitleSer":"Fitoterapia","ISSN":"0367-326X","AbbrevSer":null,"StandardTitleMon":null,"StartPage":null,"Pages":null,"ToPubliDate":null,"BRefBibLvlCode":"S","SerNotes":null},"monrec":null,"serrec":null,"relations":null,"relationsRev":null,"addrec":null,"othpubs":null,"ownerships":null,"authors":[{"AutName":"Zhang","Firstname":"Ruifei","Initials":"R.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":362042,"AutID":531045,"OrderNr":1,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Guo","Firstname":"Qiang","Initials":"Q.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":362042,"AutID":531046,"OrderNr":2,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Kennelly","Firstname":"Edward","Initials":"E.J.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":362042,"AutID":531047,"OrderNr":3,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Long","Firstname":"Chunlin","Initials":"C.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":362042,"AutID":361316,"OrderNr":4,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Chai","Firstname":"Xingyun","Initials":"X.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":362042,"AutID":531049,"OrderNr":5,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null}],"mapdetails":null,"datasets":null,"monographs":null,"monparts":null,"serparts":null,"BEntOpen":null,"BEntPrivate":null,"availability":[{"BInstID":389991,"LibID":36,"BRefID":364322,"EmbargoDate":null,"FullEmbargoDate":null,"PhysMedID":16,"hasOCRd":null,"ShelfLocCode":"389991","RFID":null,"PaidValue":null,"Medium":"Server","Description":"Interne VLIZ documenten","Acronym":"VLIZ","Library":"Vlaams Instituut voor de Zee","DutchTerm":"Non-open access","URL":null,"ClassifID":228,"Classification":"Non-open access","ReqLink":1,"ClassifTypID":3,"URLLocation":"https://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/","SubDir":1,"InternalReq":1,"LoggedInReq":1,"Disclaimer":"Disclaimer_VLIZ_Intern","DutchDisclaimer":"<p>Deze publicatie is enkel beschikbaar voor persoonlijk gebruik binnen de Innovocean site <br />en mag op geen enkele manier verder worden verspreid.</p>","FileFormat":".pdf","FileDescr":"pdf","InsPub":1,"InsID":36,"FileFormID":6,"LendableFlag":1,"PublicFlag":1,"orderLib":"A","Notes":null,"AccConID":null,"AccessConstraint":null,"LicURL":null}],"litstyles":null,"thespers":null,"arch2discl":null,"SERpubls":[{"PublName":"ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV","City":"Amsterdam"}],"MONpubls":null,"pictures":[],"thestermsPath":null,"thestermsASFA":null,"taxtermsASFA":null,"geotermsASFA":null,"collections":null,"conf":null,"proj":null,"Physdatasets":null,"spcols":null,"doi":null,"publs":null,"serparttypes":null,"monauthors":null,"MParts":null,"SParts":null,"hLibs":null,"langs":[{"BEntID":362042,"AbstractFlag":0,"LangID":15,"LangCode":"en","Lang":"English","DutchTerm":"Engels","LangCodeExtended":"eng"},{"BEntID":362042,"AbstractFlag":1,"LangID":15,"LangCode":"en","Lang":"English","DutchTerm":"Engels","LangCodeExtended":"eng"}],"urls":[{"URL":"https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fitote.2020.104697","externalID":"10.1016/j.fitote.2020.104697","URLTypeCode":"DOI","URLID":117036,"URLTypID":13,"URLType":"DOI","URLPrefix":"http://dx.doi.org/"}],"thesterms":null,"taxterms":null,"geoterms":null,"othterms":null,"asfacodes":null,"asfa2codes":null,"thestermsFRIS":null,"taxtermsFRIS":null,"geotermsFRIS":null,"othtermsFRIS":null,"resmessage":"","complete":1,"sessions":{"newSesName":"VLIZ2000\\robbe.vanhoecke","newSesDate":{"date":"2023-05-15 09:28:54.087000","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"Europe/Brussels"},"updSesName":"VLIZ2000\\robbe.vanhoecke","updSesDate":{"date":"2023-05-15 09:28:54.087000","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"Europe/Brussels"}}}
