{"refrec":{"BRefID":366294,"RR":"<b>Bara, R.A.; Sondak, C.F.A.; Posangi, J.; Otay, L.S.; Posangi, I.; Warouw, F.; Mambo, C.D.</b> (2023). Anti-UV, SPF, and antibacterial activities of gorgonian <i>Mopsella</i> cf. <i>aurantia</i>. <i>Tropical Journal of Natural Product Research 7(5)</i>: 2873-2877","BEntID":364016,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":0,"wosflag":0,"vabbflag":0,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Tropical Journal of Natural Product Research 7(5)</i>: 2873-2877","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Bara, R.A.; Sondak, C.F.A.; Posangi, J.; Otay, L.S.; Posangi, I.; Warouw, F.; Mambo, C.D.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Bara, R.A. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"Gorgonia is one of the marine organisms with bioactive potential that has yet to be widely exploited. This research aimed to determine the anti-UV, the Sun Protection Factor (SPF), and antibacterial properties of the extract and fractions of gorgonian Mopsella cf. aurantia. The extraction was carried out using ethyl acetate as a solvent. The anti-UV and SPF determinations were carried out by ultraviolet spectrophotometry, while the antibacterial property was carried out using the modified Kirby-Bauer method. The result shows that the extract has anti-UVB activity and obtained an SPF value of 7.71 at a concentration of 250 ppm, which is categorized as a minimal level of protection capability. Further bioactivity testing of this gorgonian shows robust activity against Gram-negative Escherichia coli DSM498 and Gram-positive Bacillus megaterium DSM32T strains. The antimicrobial and anti-UV effects in the related species were located in the ethanol fraction.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"Anti-UV, SPF, and antibacterial activities of gorgonian <i>Mopsella</i> cf. <i>aurantia</i>","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2024-12-10 01:33:01.897972","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+01:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":"Gorgonian, Mopsella cf. aurantia, antibacterial, anti-UV, SPF, Escherichia coli DSM498, Bacillus megaterium DSM32T","OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2023,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2023-11-27","DateCreate":"2023-08-28","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":null,"VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":1},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":366294,"PubliDate":2023,"Pagination":"2873-2877","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"7","Issue":"5","BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":366293,"SerRR":"Tropical Journal of Natural Product Research. Natural Product Research Group, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Benin: Nigeria.  ISSN 2616-0684; e-ISSN 2616-0692","StandardTitleSer":"Tropical Journal of Natural Product Research","ISSN":"2616-0684","AbbrevSer":null,"StandardTitleMon":null,"StartPage":2873,"Pages":5,"ToPubliDate":null,"BRefBibLvlCode":"S","SerNotes":null},"monrec":null,"serrec":null,"relations":null,"relationsRev":null,"addrec":null,"othpubs":null,"ownerships":null,"authors":[{"AutName":"Bara","Firstname":"Robert","Initials":"R.A.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":364016,"AutID":537123,"OrderNr":1,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Sondak","Firstname":"Calvyn","Initials":"C.F.A.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":364016,"AutID":361851,"OrderNr":2,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Posangi","Firstname":"Jimmy","Initials":"J.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":364016,"AutID":537124,"OrderNr":3,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Otay","Firstname":"Lawry","Initials":"L.S.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":364016,"AutID":537125,"OrderNr":4,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Posangi","Firstname":"Iddo","Initials":"I.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":364016,"AutID":537126,"OrderNr":5,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Warouw","Firstname":"Finny","Initials":"F.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":364016,"AutID":537127,"OrderNr":6,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Mambo","Firstname":"Christi","Initials":"C.D.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":364016,"AutID":537140,"OrderNr":7,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null}],"mapdetails":null,"datasets":null,"monographs":null,"monparts":null,"serparts":null,"BEntOpen":null,"BEntPrivate":null,"availability":[{"BInstID":391802,"LibID":36,"BRefID":366294,"EmbargoDate":null,"FullEmbargoDate":null,"PhysMedID":16,"hasOCRd":1,"ShelfLocCode":"391802","RFID":null,"PaidValue":null,"Medium":"Server","Description":"VLIZ Open Access","Acronym":"VLIZ","Library":"Vlaams Instituut voor de Zee","DutchTerm":"Open access","URL":null,"ClassifID":53,"Classification":"Open access","ReqLink":null,"ClassifTypID":1,"URLLocation":"https://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/","SubDir":null,"InternalReq":0,"LoggedInReq":0,"Disclaimer":null,"DutchDisclaimer":null,"FileFormat":".pdf","FileDescr":"pdf","InsPub":1,"InsID":36,"FileFormID":6,"LendableFlag":1,"PublicFlag":1,"orderLib":"A","Notes":null,"AccConID":null,"AccessConstraint":null,"LicURL":null}],"litstyles":null,"thespers":null,"arch2discl":null,"SERpubls":[{"PublName":"Natural Product Research Group, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Benin","City":"Nigeria"}],"MONpubls":null,"pictures":[],"thestermsPath":[{"ThesaurusTerm":"Bacillus megaterium","ThestID":51647,"Acronym":"CSA","ThesTermPath":"Bacillus megaterium"}],"thestermsASFA":[{"ThesaurusTerm":"Bacillus megaterium"}],"taxtermsASFA":[{"TaxTerm":"Escherichia coli"},{"TaxTerm":"Gorgoniidae"},{"TaxTerm":"Mopsella aurantia"}],"geotermsASFA":null,"collections":[{"Collection":"VLIZ Acknowledged Publications","ShortName":"VLIZ ackn"}],"conf":null,"proj":null,"Physdatasets":null,"spcols":{"941":{"SpName":"LifeWatch Species Information Backbone","SpColID":941,"ParSpColID":39,"TopParID":39,"ShortName":"LifeWatch Species Information Backbone","URLLocation":null,"LibID":36,"OpenRepoFlag":null,"SpTypID":null,"TopParIDNotWebsite":39,"SpColPath":"VLIZ ackn/LifeWatch Species Information Backbone"},"39":{"SpName":"VLIZ Acknowledged Publications","SpColID":39,"ParSpColID":null,"TopParID":null,"ShortName":"VLIZ ackn","URLLocation":null,"LibID":36,"OpenRepoFlag":null,"SpTypID":null,"TopParIDNotWebsite":null,"SpColPath":"VLIZ ackn"},"507":{"SpName":"World Register of Marine Species","SpColID":507,"ParSpColID":null,"TopParID":null,"ShortName":"WoRMS website","URLLocation":null,"LibID":null,"OpenRepoFlag":null,"SpTypID":null,"TopParIDNotWebsite":null,"SpColPath":"WoRMS website"},"915":{"SpName":"World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) acknowledged","SpColID":915,"ParSpColID":941,"TopParID":39,"ShortName":"WoRMS ackn","URLLocation":null,"LibID":36,"OpenRepoFlag":null,"SpTypID":null,"TopParIDNotWebsite":39,"SpColPath":"VLIZ ackn/LifeWatch Species Information Backbone/WoRMS ackn"},"947":{"SpName":"WoRMS ackn - direct reference","SpColID":947,"ParSpColID":915,"TopParID":39,"ShortName":"WoRMS ackn - direct","URLLocation":null,"LibID":36,"OpenRepoFlag":null,"SpTypID":null,"TopParIDNotWebsite":39,"SpColPath":"VLIZ ackn/LifeWatch Species Information Backbone/WoRMS ackn/WoRMS ackn - direct"}},"doi":null,"publs":null,"serparttypes":null,"monauthors":null,"MParts":null,"SParts":null,"hLibs":null,"langs":[{"BEntID":364016,"AbstractFlag":0,"LangID":15,"LangCode":"en","Lang":"English","DutchTerm":"Engels","LangCodeExtended":"eng"},{"BEntID":364016,"AbstractFlag":1,"LangID":15,"LangCode":"en","Lang":"English","DutchTerm":"Engels","LangCodeExtended":"eng"}],"urls":null,"thesterms":[{"ThesaurusTerm":"Bacillus megaterium","ThestID":51647,"Acronym":"CSA","ThesTypID":2,"ThesType":"CSA Technology Research Database Master Thesaurus"}],"taxterms":[{"TaxTerm":"Escherichia coli","AphiaID":422817,"TaxtID":23081},{"TaxTerm":"Gorgoniidae","AphiaID":125275,"TaxtID":38596},{"TaxTerm":"Mopsella aurantia","AphiaID":290365,"TaxtID":54328}],"geoterms":null,"othterms":null,"asfacodes":null,"asfa2codes":null,"thestermsFRIS":[{"ThesaurusTerm":"Bacillus megaterium","DutchTerm":null,"ThestID":51647,"Acronym":"CSA","ThesTypID":2,"ThesType":"CSA Technology Research Database Master Thesaurus"}],"taxtermsFRIS":[{"TaxTerm":"Escherichia coli","DutchTerm":null,"AphiaID":422817,"TaxtID":23081},{"TaxTerm":"Gorgoniidae","DutchTerm":null,"AphiaID":125275,"TaxtID":38596},{"TaxTerm":"Mopsella aurantia","DutchTerm":null,"AphiaID":290365,"TaxtID":54328}],"geotermsFRIS":null,"othtermsFRIS":null,"resmessage":"","complete":1,"sessions":{"newSesName":"Bouchti, Zohra, Z.","newSesDate":{"date":"2023-08-28 09:26:38.607000","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"Europe/Brussels"},"updSesName":"Bouchti, Zohra, Z.","updSesDate":{"date":"2023-11-27 08:24:27.197000","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"Europe/Brussels"}}}