Document of bibliographic reference 368343
BibliographicReference record
- Type
- Bibliographic resource
- Type of document
- Journal article
- BibLvlCode
- AS
- Title
- An Arctic natural oil seep investigated from space to the seafloor
- Abstract
- Due to climate change, decreasing ice cover and increasing industrial activities, Arctic marine ecosystems are expected to face higher levels of anthropogenic stress. To sustain healthy and productive ocean ecosystems, it is imperative to build baseline data to assess future climatic and environmental changes. Herein, a natural oil seep site offshore western Svalbard (Prins Karls Forland, PKF, 80–100 m water depth), discovered using satellite radar images, was investigated using an extensive multiscale and multisource geospatial dataset collected by satellite, aerial, floating, and underwater platforms. The investigated PKF seep area covers roughly a seafloor area of 30,000 m2 and discharges oil from Tertiary or younger source rocks. Biomarker analyses confirm that the oil in the slicks on the sea surface and from the seep on the seafloor have the same origin. Uranium/Thorium dating of authigenic carbonate crusts indicated that the seep had emanated since the Late Pleistocene when ice sheet melting unlocked the hydrocarbons trapped beneath the ice. The faunal communities at the PKF seep are a mix of typical high latitude fauna and taxa adapted to reducing environments. Remarkably, the inhospitable oil-impregnated sediments were also colonized by abundant infaunal organisms. Altogether, in situ observations obtained at the site provide essential insights into the characteristics of high–latitude oil seeps and can be used as a natural laboratory for understanding the potential impacts of human oil discharge into the ocean.
- WebOfScience code
- https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:001109634400001
- Bibliographic citation
- Panieri, G.; Argentino, C.; Ramalho, S.P.; Vulcano, F.; Savini, A.; Fallati, L.; Brekke, T.; Galimberti, G.; Riva, F.; Balsa, J.; Eilertsen, M.H.; Stokke, R.; Steen, I.H.; Sahy, D.; Kalenitchenko, D.; Buenz, S.; Mattingsdal, R. (2024). An Arctic natural oil seep investigated from space to the seafloor. Sci. Total Environ. 907: 167788. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.167788
- Topic
- Marine
- Is peer reviewed
- true
- Access rights
- open access
- Is accessible for free
- true
Authors
- author
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- Name
- Giuliana Panieri
- author
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- Name
- Claudio Argentino
- author
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- Name
- Sofia Ramalho
- author
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- Name
- Francesca Vulcano
- author
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- Name
- Alessandra Savini
- author
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- Name
- Luca Fallati
- author
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- Name
- Trond Brekke
- author
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- Name
- Giulia Galimberti
- author
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- Name
- Federica Riva
- author
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- Name
- João Balsa
- author
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- Name
- Mari Eilertsen
- author
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- Name
- Runar Stokke
- author
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- Name
- Ida Steen
- author
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- Name
- Diana Sahy
- author
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- Name
- Dimitri Kalenitchenko
- author
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- Name
- Stefan Buenz
- author
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- Name
- Rune Mattingsdal