{"refrec":{"BRefID":368399,"RR":"<b>Xiao, Y.; Guo, Y.</b> (2023). Three new free-living marine nematode species of <i>Subsphaerolaimus</i> Lorenzen, 1978, <i>Halichoanolaimus</i> de Man, 1886 and <i>Belbolla</i> Andrássy, 1973 from mangrove wetlands in Taiwan. <i>Zootaxa 5361(3)</i>: 301-322. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5361.3.1\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5361.3.1</a>","BEntID":366125,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":0,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":0,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Zootaxa 5361(3)</i>: 301-322. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5361.3.1\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5361.3.1</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":0,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Xiao, Y.; Guo, Y.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Xiao, Y.; Guo, Y.","Englishabstract":"Three new species of free-living marine nematodes belonging to the genera <em>Subsphaerolaimus</em>, <em>Halichoanolaimus</em> and <em>Belbolla</em> are described from the mangrove wetlands of western Taiwan Island. <em>Subsphaerolaimus danshuiensis</em> <strong>sp. nov.</strong> is characterized by a body length of 1345–1693 µm, subcephalic setae 22.5–65.0 µm long, cervical setae 16.5–33.0 µm long, an “L”-shaped spicule 66.9–76.4 μm long, and a gubernaculum with a caudally-dorsally directed apophysis 16.4–23.0 µm long. <em>Halichoanolaimus sicaoensis </em><strong>sp. nov.</strong> is characterized by an amphidial fovea with 3.5–3.75 turns, a conico-cylindrical tail with the cylindrical portion approximately 3/4 of the total tail length, and 13–14 not equidistant papillose precloacal supplements. <em>Belbolla forkyspicula</em> <strong>sp. nov.</strong> is characterized by seven oesophageal bulbs, a short tail, a spicule with a proximal fork, and two winged supplements. Differentiating characteristics of the genera <em>Subsphaerolaimus</em>,<em> Halichoanolaimus</em> and <em>Belbolla</em> are provided. 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