{"refrec":{"BRefID":369362,"RR":"<b>Trevail, A.M.; Nicoll, M.A.C.; Freeman, R.; Le Corre, M.; Schwarz, J.; Jaeger, A.; Bretagnolle, V.; Calabrese, L.; Feare, C.; Lebarbenchon, C.; Norris, K.; Orlowski, S.; Pinet, P.; Plot, V.; Rocamora, G.; Shah, N.; Votier, S.C.</b> (2023). Tracking seabird migration in the tropical Indian Ocean reveals basin-scale conservation need. <i>Curr. Biol. 33(23)</i>: 5247-5256.e4. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2023.10.060\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2023.10.060</a>","BEntID":367092,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":0,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":1,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Curr. Biol. 33(23)</i>: 5247-5256.e4. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2023.10.060\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2023.10.060</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Trevail, A.M.; Nicoll, M.A.C.; Freeman, R.; Le Corre, M.; Schwarz, J.; Jaeger, A.; Bretagnolle, V.; Calabrese, L.; Feare, C.; Lebarbenchon, C.; Norris, K.; Orlowski, S.; Pinet, P.; Plot, V.; Rocamora, G.; Shah, N.; Votier, S.C.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Trevail, A.M. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"Understanding marine predator distributions is an essential component of arresting their catastrophic declines. In temperate, polar, and upwelling seas, predictable oceanographic features can aggregate migratory predators, which benefit from site-based protection.&nbsp;In more oligotrophic tropical waters, however, it is unclear whether environmental conditions create similar multi-species hotspots. We track the non-breeding movements and habitat preferences of a tropical seabird assemblage (n&nbsp;= 348 individuals, 9 species, and 10 colonies in the western Indian Ocean), which supports globally important biodiversity. We mapped species richness from tracked populations and then predicted the same diversity measure for all&nbsp;known Indian Ocean colonies. Most species had large non-breeding ranges, low or variable residency patterns,&nbsp;and specific habitat preferences. This in turn revealed that maximum species richness covered &gt;3.9 million km2, with no focused aggregations, in stark contrast to large-scale tracking studies in all other ocean basins. High species richness was captured by existing&nbsp;marine protected areas&nbsp;(MPAs) in the region; however, most occurred in the unprotected high seas beyond national jurisdictions. Seabirds experience cumulative anthropogenic impacts and high mortality&nbsp;during non-breeding. Therefore, our results suggest that seabird conservation in the tropical Indian Ocean requires an ocean-wide perspective, including high seas legislation.&nbsp;As restoration actions improve the outlook for tropical seabirds on land&nbsp;and environmental change reshapes the habitats that support them at sea,&nbsp;appropriate marine conservation will be crucial for their long-term recovery and whole&nbsp;ecosystem restoration.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"Tracking seabird migration in the tropical Indian Ocean reveals basin-scale conservation need","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2026-06-11 01:33:06.511550","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+02:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":"non-breeding distributions; movement ecology; habitat selection; environment; itinerancy; marine protected areas; multispecies tracking; high seas","OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2023,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2023-12-04","DateCreate":"2023-12-04","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":null,"VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":1,"DOI":"10.1016/j.cub.2023.10.060"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":369362,"PubliDate":2023,"Pagination":"5247-5256.e4","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"33","Issue":"23","BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":72005,"SerRR":"Current Biology. 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