{"refrec":{"BRefID":3711,"RR":"<b>Vanhaecke, P.; Persoone, G.; Claus, C.; Sorgeloos, P.</b> (1981). Proposal for a short-term toxicity test with <i>Artemia</i> nauplii. <i>Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf. 5(3)</i>: 382-387. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0147-6513(81)90012-9\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0147-6513(81)90012-9</a>","BEntID":3711,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":0,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":0,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf. 5(3)</i>: 382-387. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0147-6513(81)90012-9\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0147-6513(81)90012-9</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Vanhaecke, P.; Persoone, G.; Claus, C.; Sorgeloos, P.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Vanhaecke, P. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"Although standardization of toxicity tests on aquatic organisms is an urgent necessity, very little has yet been achieved for the marine environment. As a first step in this direction, a simple, inexpensive and reliable short-term routine test with <i>Artemia</i> larvae is proposed. This test is the result of an extensive study in our laboratory, taking into account the advantages and disadvantages of <i>Artemia</i> bioassays published by various authors. The major advantage of the brine shrimp as a test species is its continuous availability under the form of dry cysts which can be hatched very easily; this eliminates all biological, technological, and financial problems of stock recruitment and/or culturing. The acute test presented is based on the determination of the LC<sub>50</sub>-24 hr of instar II-III nauplii of a specific <i>Artemia</i> strain. 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