{"refrec":{"BRefID":37777,"RR":"<b>De Wolf, H.; Backeljau, T.; Verhagen, R.</b> (1998). Congruence between allozyme and RADP data in assessing macrogeographic genetic variation in the periwinkle <i>Littorina striata</i> (Mollusca, Gastropoda). <i>Biol. Jb. Dodonaea 65</i>: 135-136","BEntID":37777,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":0,"wosflag":0,"vabbflag":0,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Biol. Jb. Dodonaea 65</i>: 135-136","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":1,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"De Wolf, H.; Backeljau, T.; Verhagen, R.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"De Wolf, H.; Backeljau, T.; Verhagen, R.","Englishabstract":"The population genetic structure of the Macaronesian planktonic developing periwinkle <i>Littorina striata</i> was analysed, using random amplified polymorphic DNA analysis (RAPD). Two primers, yielding six polymorphic loci, were surveyed to infer the population genetic structure of five geographically separated populations (i.e. 10-2000 km). Biased and unbiased allele frequency and heterozygosity levels were estimated and were found to be highly similar. As in previous allozyme studies, our results suggest that populations of <i>L. striata</i> display (1) only little amounts of genetic heterogeneity and population differentiation, (2) high levels of gene flow, between geographically separated populations and within a single population, between two distinct shell morphs (i.e. nodulose and smooth shells) and (3) a tendency for northern populations to be less heterozygous than southern populations. The current results reveal a high congruence between allozyme and RAPD data, suggesting that geographically separated populations and different shell morphs share a common gene pool. 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