{"refrec":{"BRefID":380530,"RR":"<b>Stankowski, S.; Zagrodzka, Z.; Garlovsky, M.D.; Pal, A.; Shipilina, D.; Castillo, D.G.; Lifchitz, H.; Le Moan, A.; Leder, E.; Reeve, J.; Johannesson, K.; Westram, A.M.; Butlin, R.K.</b> (2024). The genetic basis of a recent transition to live-bearing in marine snails. <i>Science (Wash.) 383(6678)</i>: 114-119. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.adi2982\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.adi2982</a>","BEntID":378271,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":0,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":1,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Science (Wash.) 383(6678)</i>: 114-119. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.adi2982\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.adi2982</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Stankowski, S.; Zagrodzka, Z.; Garlovsky, M.D.; Pal, A.; Shipilina, D.; Castillo, D.G.; Lifchitz, H.; Le Moan, A.; Leder, E.; Reeve, J.; Johannesson, K.; Westram, A.M.; Butlin, R.K.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Stankowski, S. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"Key innovations are fundamental to biological diversification, but their genetic basis is poorly understood. A recent transition from egg-laying to live-bearing in marine snails (<i>Littorina</i> spp.) provides the opportunity to study the genetic architecture of an innovation that has evolved repeatedly across animals. Individuals do not cluster by reproductive mode in a genome-wide phylogeny, but local genealogical analysis revealed numerous small genomic regions where all live-bearers carry the same core haplotype. Candidate regions show evidence for live-bearer–specific positive selection and are enriched for genes that are differentially expressed between egg-laying and live-bearing reproductive systems. Ages of selective sweeps suggest that live-bearer–specific alleles accumulated over more than 200,000 generations. Our results suggest that new functions evolve through the recruitment of many alleles rather than in a single evolutionary step.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"The genetic basis of a recent transition to live-bearing in marine snails","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2026-06-08 01:31:34.863945","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+02:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":null,"OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2024,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2024-01-03","DateCreate":"2024-01-03","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":null,"VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":0,"DOI":"10.1126/science.adi2982"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":380530,"PubliDate":2024,"Pagination":"114-119","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"383","Issue":"6678","BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":43776,"SerRR":"Science (Washington). American Association for the Advancement of Science: New York, N.Y.  ISSN 0036-8075; e-ISSN 1095-9203","StandardTitleSer":"Science (Washington)","ISSN":"0036-8075","AbbrevSer":"Science (Wash.)","StandardTitleMon":null,"StartPage":114,"Pages":6,"ToPubliDate":null,"BRefBibLvlCode":"S","SerNotes":null},"monrec":null,"serrec":null,"relations":[{"YBRefID":380526,"RefStrFull":"<b>Elmer, K.R.</b> (2024). Evolutionary paths to new phenotypes. <i>Science (Wash.) 383(6678)</i>: 27-28. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.adm9239\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.adm9239</a>","RelID":4,"Relation":"Related to","StandardTitle":"Evolutionary paths to new phenotypes"}],"relationsRev":null,"addrec":null,"othpubs":null,"ownerships":null,"authors":[{"AutName":"Stankowski","Firstname":"Sean","Initials":"S.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":378271,"AutID":548405,"OrderNr":1,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Zagrodzka","Firstname":"Zuzanna","Initials":"Z.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":378271,"AutID":548406,"OrderNr":2,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Garlovsky","Firstname":"Martin","Initials":"M.D.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":378271,"AutID":548407,"OrderNr":3,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Pal","Firstname":"Arka","Initials":"A.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":378271,"AutID":548408,"OrderNr":4,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Shipilina","Firstname":"Daria","Initials":"D.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":378271,"AutID":548409,"OrderNr":5,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Castillo","Firstname":"Diego Garcia","Initials":"D.G.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":378271,"AutID":548410,"OrderNr":6,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Lifchitz","Firstname":"Hila","Initials":"H.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":378271,"AutID":548411,"OrderNr":7,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Le Moan","Firstname":"Alan","Initials":"A.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":378271,"AutID":450225,"OrderNr":8,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Leder","Firstname":"Erica","Initials":"E.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":378271,"AutID":548413,"OrderNr":9,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Reeve","Firstname":"James","Initials":"J.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":378271,"AutID":548414,"OrderNr":10,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Johannesson","Firstname":"Kerstin","Initials":"K.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":378271,"AutID":27082,"OrderNr":11,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Westram","Firstname":"Anja","Initials":"A.M.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":378271,"AutID":548416,"OrderNr":12,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Butlin","Firstname":"Roger","Initials":"R.K.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":378271,"AutID":37722,"OrderNr":13,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null}],"mapdetails":null,"datasets":null,"monographs":null,"monparts":null,"serparts":null,"BEntOpen":null,"BEntPrivate":null,"availability":[{"BInstID":394916,"LibID":36,"BRefID":380530,"EmbargoDate":null,"FullEmbargoDate":null,"PhysMedID":16,"hasOCRd":null,"ShelfLocCode":"394916","RFID":null,"PaidValue":null,"Medium":"Server","Description":"Interne VLIZ documenten","Acronym":"VLIZ","Library":"Vlaams Instituut voor de Zee","DutchTerm":"Non-open access","URL":null,"ClassifID":228,"Classification":"Non-open access","ReqLink":1,"ClassifTypID":3,"URLLocation":"https://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/","SubDir":1,"InternalReq":1,"LoggedInReq":1,"Disclaimer":"Disclaimer_VLIZ_Intern","DutchDisclaimer":"<p>Deze publicatie is enkel beschikbaar voor persoonlijk gebruik binnen de Innovocean site <br />en mag op geen enkele manier verder worden verspreid.</p>","FileFormat":".pdf","FileDescr":"pdf","InsPub":1,"InsID":36,"FileFormID":6,"LendableFlag":1,"PublicFlag":1,"orderLib":"A","Notes":null,"AccConID":null,"AccessConstraint":null,"LicURL":null}],"litstyles":null,"thespers":null,"arch2discl":null,"SERpubls":[{"PublName":"American Association for the Advancement of Science","City":"New York, N.Y"}],"MONpubls":null,"pictures":[],"thestermsPath":null,"thestermsASFA":null,"taxtermsASFA":null,"geotermsASFA":null,"collections":null,"conf":null,"proj":null,"Physdatasets":null,"spcols":null,"doi":null,"publs":null,"serparttypes":null,"monauthors":null,"MParts":null,"SParts":null,"hLibs":null,"langs":[{"BEntID":378271,"AbstractFlag":0,"LangID":15,"LangCode":"en","Lang":"English","DutchTerm":"Engels","LangCodeExtended":"eng"},{"BEntID":378271,"AbstractFlag":1,"LangID":15,"LangCode":"en","Lang":"English","DutchTerm":"Engels","LangCodeExtended":"eng"}],"urls":[{"URL":"https://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.adi2982","externalID":"10.1126/science.adi2982","URLTypeCode":"DOI","URLID":121641,"URLTypID":13,"URLType":"DOI","URLPrefix":"http://dx.doi.org/"}],"thesterms":null,"taxterms":null,"geoterms":null,"othterms":null,"asfacodes":null,"asfa2codes":null,"thestermsFRIS":null,"taxtermsFRIS":null,"geotermsFRIS":null,"othtermsFRIS":null,"resmessage":"","complete":1,"sessions":{"newSesName":"Chisala, Chilekwa, C.","newSesDate":{"date":"2024-01-03 08:39:11.953000","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"Europe/Brussels"},"updSesName":"Chisala, Chilekwa, C.","updSesDate":{"date":"2024-01-03 08:39:11.953000","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"Europe/Brussels"}}}