{"refrec":{"BRefID":391382,"RR":"<b>Ciravegna, E.; van Hoof, L.; Frier, C.; Maes, F.; Rasmussen, H.B.; Soete, A.; van den Burg, S.W.K.</b> (2024). The hidden costs of multi-use at sea. <i>Mar. Policy 161</i>: 106017. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2024.106017\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2024.106017</a>","BEntID":389129,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":1,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":1,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Mar. Policy 161</i>: 106017. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2024.106017\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2024.106017</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Ciravegna, E.; van Hoof, L.; Frier, C.; Maes, F.; Rasmussen, H.B.; Soete, A.; van den Burg, S.W.K.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Ciravegna, E. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"As ocean space increasingly is used for production purposes, such as for the production of food and feed, renewable energy and resource mining, competition for space becomes a concern. A spatial solution to this is to co -locate activities in a multi -use setting. Next to the direct (financial) costs and benefits of multi -use and the societal cost and benefits, there are other factors, in the realm of legal aspects, insurance, health and safety issues and the overall governance of multi -use, that determine whether multi -use can be implemented successfully. This includes transaction costs that arise when for example non -adequate regulation, governance and insurance schemes are in place. 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