{"refrec":{"BRefID":394055,"RR":"<b>Kennedy, V.S.</b> (2011). Biology of the uncommon dreissenid bivalve <i>Mytilopsis leucophaeata</i> (Conrad, 1831) in central Chesapeake Bay. <i>J. Moll. Stud. 77(2)</i>: 154-164. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mollus/eyr002\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mollus/eyr002</a>","BEntID":391843,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":0,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":0,"RefStringPartII":". <i>J. Moll. Stud. 77(2)</i>: 154-164. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mollus/eyr002\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mollus/eyr002</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Kennedy, V.S.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Kennedy, V.S.","Englishabstract":"The dark false mussel <i>Mytilopsis leucophaeata</i> (Conrad, 1831) (Dreissenidae) is an uncommon epifaunal bivalve of oligohaline–mesohaline habitats in Chesapeake Bay. It is small and weakly attached to different substrates by its byssi, but is presumably somewhat protected from predators by its habit of living within byssate clumps of hooked mussels <i>Ischadium recurvum</i> (Rafinesque, 1820) attached to eastern oysters <i>Crassostrea virginica</i> (Gmelin, 1791). It is less active than <i>I. recurvum</i> in terms of crawling from under encumbrances or moving and reattaching when detached from a substrate. Its extensible inhalant siphon should enable it to obtain food and oxygen from the water column even when confined within <i>I. recurvum</i> clumps or its own single-species clumps. In terms of egg size and the timing of larval development, it shares a number of characteristics with the freshwater dreissenids <i>Dreissena polymorpha</i> and <i>D. rostriformis bugensis</i> and with <i>I. recurvum</i>. Given the limited numbers of <i>M. leucophaeata</i> that seem to be the rule in its native habitat, there are questions, so far unanswered, as to how the population persists, how its spawning is coordinated and how successful is fertilization when widely separated individuals do spawn.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"Biology of the uncommon dreissenid bivalve <i>Mytilopsis leucophaeata</i> (Conrad, 1831) in central Chesapeake Bay","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2026-06-16 01:34:02.019685","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+02:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":null,"OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2011,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2024-08-19","DateCreate":"2024-08-19","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":null,"VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":1,"DOI":"10.1093/mollus/eyr002"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":394055,"PubliDate":2011,"Pagination":"154-164","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"77","Issue":"2","BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":43084,"SerRR":"Journal of Molluscan Studies. Oxford University Press: Reading.  ISSN 0260-1230; e-ISSN 1464-3766","StandardTitleSer":"Journal of Molluscan Studies","ISSN":"0260-1230","AbbrevSer":"J. Moll. Stud.","StandardTitleMon":null,"StartPage":154,"Pages":11,"ToPubliDate":null,"BRefBibLvlCode":"S","SerNotes":null},"monrec":null,"serrec":null,"relations":null,"relationsRev":null,"addrec":null,"othpubs":null,"ownerships":null,"authors":[{"AutName":"Kennedy","Firstname":"Victor","Initials":"V.S.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":391843,"AutID":204846,"OrderNr":1,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null}],"mapdetails":null,"datasets":null,"monographs":null,"monparts":null,"serparts":null,"BEntOpen":null,"BEntPrivate":null,"availability":[{"BInstID":408662,"LibID":36,"BRefID":394055,"EmbargoDate":null,"FullEmbargoDate":null,"PhysMedID":16,"hasOCRd":1,"ShelfLocCode":"408662","RFID":null,"PaidValue":null,"Medium":"Server","Description":"VLIZ Open Access","Acronym":"VLIZ","Library":"Vlaams Instituut voor de Zee","DutchTerm":"Open access","URL":null,"ClassifID":53,"Classification":"Open access","ReqLink":null,"ClassifTypID":1,"URLLocation":"https://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/","SubDir":null,"InternalReq":0,"LoggedInReq":0,"Disclaimer":null,"DutchDisclaimer":null,"FileFormat":".pdf","FileDescr":"pdf","InsPub":1,"InsID":36,"FileFormID":6,"LendableFlag":1,"PublicFlag":1,"orderLib":"A","Notes":null,"AccConID":null,"AccessConstraint":null,"LicURL":null}],"litstyles":null,"thespers":null,"arch2discl":null,"SERpubls":[{"PublName":"Oxford University Press","City":"Reading"}],"MONpubls":null,"pictures":[],"thestermsPath":null,"thestermsASFA":null,"taxtermsASFA":[{"TaxTerm":"Crassostrea virginica (Gmelin, 1791)"},{"TaxTerm":"Dreissena polymorpha (Pallas, 1771)"},{"TaxTerm":"Dreissena rostriformis bugensis"},{"TaxTerm":"Ischadium recurvum"},{"TaxTerm":"Mytilopsis leucophaeata"}],"geotermsASFA":null,"collections":null,"conf":null,"proj":null,"Physdatasets":null,"spcols":null,"doi":null,"publs":null,"serparttypes":null,"monauthors":null,"MParts":null,"SParts":null,"hLibs":null,"langs":[{"BEntID":391843,"AbstractFlag":0,"LangID":15,"LangCode":"en","Lang":"English","DutchTerm":"Engels","LangCodeExtended":"eng"},{"BEntID":391843,"AbstractFlag":1,"LangID":15,"LangCode":"en","Lang":"English","DutchTerm":"Engels","LangCodeExtended":"eng"}],"urls":[{"URL":"https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mollus/eyr002","externalID":"10.1093/mollus/eyr002","URLTypeCode":"DOI","URLID":134136,"URLTypID":13,"URLType":"DOI","URLPrefix":"http://dx.doi.org/"}],"thesterms":null,"taxterms":[{"TaxTerm":"Crassostrea virginica (Gmelin, 1791) [Eastern oyster]","AphiaID":140657,"TaxtID":29608},{"TaxTerm":"Dreissena polymorpha (Pallas, 1771)","AphiaID":181566,"TaxtID":22832},{"TaxTerm":"Dreissena rostriformis bugensis","AphiaID":234115,"TaxtID":34727},{"TaxTerm":"Ischadium recurvum","AphiaID":156861,"TaxtID":55146},{"TaxTerm":"Mytilopsis leucophaeata","AphiaID":156887,"TaxtID":24491}],"geoterms":null,"othterms":null,"asfacodes":null,"asfa2codes":null,"thestermsFRIS":null,"taxtermsFRIS":[{"TaxTerm":"Crassostrea virginica (Gmelin, 1791)","DutchTerm":"Amerikaanse oester","AphiaID":140657,"TaxtID":29608},{"TaxTerm":"Dreissena polymorpha (Pallas, 1771)","DutchTerm":"gewone driehoeksmossel","AphiaID":181566,"TaxtID":22832},{"TaxTerm":"Dreissena rostriformis bugensis","DutchTerm":null,"AphiaID":234115,"TaxtID":34727},{"TaxTerm":"Ischadium recurvum","DutchTerm":null,"AphiaID":156861,"TaxtID":55146},{"TaxTerm":"Mytilopsis leucophaeata","DutchTerm":"brakwatermossel","AphiaID":156887,"TaxtID":24491}],"geotermsFRIS":null,"othtermsFRIS":null,"resmessage":"","complete":1,"sessions":{"newSesName":"Chisala, Chilekwa, C.","newSesDate":{"date":"2024-08-19 09:06:47.597000","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"Europe/Brussels"},"updSesName":"Chisala, Chilekwa, C.","updSesDate":{"date":"2024-08-19 09:06:47.597000","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"Europe/Brussels"}}}