{"refrec":{"BRefID":404610,"RR":"<b>VLIZ Alien Species Consortium</b> (2024). <i>Ensis leei - </i>Amerikaanse zwaardschede, <b><i>in</i></b>: <i>Geïntroduceerde niet-inheemse soorten in het Belgisch deel van de Noordzee en aanpalende estuaria anno 2024. VLIZ Special Publication,</i> 93: pp. 593-600","BEntID":402403,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":0,"wosflag":0,"vabbflag":0,"RefStringPartII":", <b><i>in</i></b>: Verleye, T.J. <i>et al.</i> <i>Geïntroduceerde niet-inheemse soorten in het Belgisch deel van de Noordzee en aanpalende estuaria anno 2024. VLIZ Special Publication,</i> 93: pp. 593-600","DocTypID":17,"DocType":"Book chapters","MarineFlag":0,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"VLIZ Alien Species Consortium","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"VLIZ Alien Species Consortium","Englishabstract":"The Atlantic jackknife (razor) clam <i>Ensis leei</i> originates along the east coast of America but got transported to Europe in the ballast water (as larvae) of cargo ships. In 1987, the first shells of this species were found on the beach of Oostduinkerke. Soon, the entire coastline was populated. The Atlantic jackknife clam is a strong opportunist. The presence of the species has pros and cons. On the one hand, this clam can be fished and consumed (also by native birds and fishes). On the other hand, they damage fishing nets and might adversely affect biodiversity.","AbstractOtherLang":"De Amerikaanse zwaardschede <i>Ensis leei</i> kwam oorspronkelijk enkel voor aan de Amerikaanse oostkust maar bereikte via het transport (van larven) in het ballastwater van vrachtschepen Europa. In 1987 werden op het strand van Oostduinkerke de eerste schelpen van deze soort gevonden. Al gauw was de volledige kustlijn gekoloniseerd. De Amerikaanse zwaardschede is een uitgesproken opportunist. De aanwezigheid van deze exoot heeft zowel voor- als nadelen. Enerzijds kunnen deze zwaardschedes opgevist en geconsumeerd worden (ook door inheemse vogels en vissen), anderzijds kunnen ze visnetten beschadigen en mogelijk een negatief effect hebben op de biodiversiteit.","BibLvlCode":"AMS","StandardTitle":"<i>Ensis leei - </i>Amerikaanse zwaardschede","OrigTitleLangCode":"nl","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"dut","OrigTitleLangID":41,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2024-12-10 01:32:52.928458","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+01:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":null,"OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2024,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2024-12-02","DateCreate":"2024-12-02","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":0,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":null,"VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":1},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":404610,"PubliDate":2024,"Pagination":"593-600","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":"9789464206319","Volume":"93","Issue":null,"BRefMon":404521,"BRefMonRR":"<b>Verleye, T.J. <i>et al.</i></b> (2024). Geïntroduceerde niet-inheemse soorten in het Belgisch deel van de Noordzee en aanpalende estuaria anno 2024. <i>VLIZ Special Publication</i>, 93. Vlaams Instituut voor de Zee (VLIZ): Oostende. ISBN 9789464206319. 826 pp. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.48470/96\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.48470/96</a>","BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":17762,"SerRR":"VLIZ Special Publication. Vlaams Instituut voor de Zee (VLIZ): Oostende.  ISSN 1377-0950","StandardTitleSer":"VLIZ Special Publication","ISSN":"1377-0950","AbbrevSer":"VLIZ Spec. Publ.","StandardTitleMon":"Geïntroduceerde niet-inheemse soorten in het Belgisch deel van de Noordzee en aanpalende estuaria anno 2024","StartPage":593,"Pages":8,"ToPubliDate":null,"BRefBibLvlCode":"MS","SerNotes":null,"AutString":"Verleye, T.J. <i>et al.</i>"},"monrec":null,"serrec":null,"relations":[{"YBRefID":351175,"RefStrFull":"<b>VLIZ Alien Species Consortium</b> (2022). <i>Ensis leei</i>. <i>Niet-inheemse soorten in het Belgisch deel van de Noordzee en omliggende estuaria = Non-indigenous species from the Belgian part of the North Sea and estuaria</i>. VLIZ Alien Species Consortium (VLIZ): Oostende. Diff. pag. pp.","RelID":4,"Relation":"Related to","StandardTitle":"<i>Ensis leei</i>"}],"relationsRev":null,"addrec":null,"othpubs":null,"ownerships":null,"authors":[{"AutName":"VLIZ Alien Species Consortium","Firstname":null,"Initials":null,"Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":1,"BEntID":402403,"AutID":80247,"OrderNr":1,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":"VLIZ","InsFSN":"Vlaams Instituut voor de Zee","ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":36}],"mapdetails":null,"datasets":null,"monographs":null,"monparts":null,"serparts":null,"BEntOpen":null,"BEntPrivate":null,"availability":[{"BInstID":410533,"LibID":36,"BRefID":404610,"EmbargoDate":null,"FullEmbargoDate":null,"PhysMedID":16,"hasOCRd":1,"ShelfLocCode":"410533","RFID":null,"PaidValue":null,"Medium":"Server","Description":"VLIZ Open Access","Acronym":"VLIZ","Library":"Vlaams Instituut voor de Zee","DutchTerm":"Open access","URL":null,"ClassifID":53,"Classification":"Open access","ReqLink":null,"ClassifTypID":1,"URLLocation":"https://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/","SubDir":null,"InternalReq":0,"LoggedInReq":0,"Disclaimer":null,"DutchDisclaimer":null,"FileFormat":".pdf","FileDescr":"pdf","InsPub":1,"InsID":36,"FileFormID":6,"LendableFlag":1,"PublicFlag":1,"orderLib":"A","Notes":null,"AccConID":null,"AccessConstraint":null,"LicURL":null}],"litstyles":null,"thespers":null,"arch2discl":null,"SERpubls":null,"MONpubls":[{"PublName":"Vlaams Instituut voor de Zee (VLIZ)","Place":"Oostende"}],"pictures":[],"thestermsPath":null,"thestermsASFA":null,"taxtermsASFA":[{"TaxTerm":"Ensis leei"}],"geotermsASFA":null,"collections":[{"Collection":"OMA - Open Marien Archief","ShortName":"OMA"}],"conf":null,"proj":[{"ProID":2170,"Acronym":null,"ProStandardTitle":"Niet-inheemse soorten in het Belgisch deel van de Noordzee en omliggende estuaria","BYear":2006,"BMonth":6,"EYear":null,"EMonth":null,"FP7Code":null,"RelID":null,"Relation":null,"DutchTerm":null}],"Physdatasets":null,"spcols":{"222":{"SpName":"BMB - Belgische Mariene Bibliografie","SpColID":222,"ParSpColID":null,"TopParID":null,"ShortName":"BMB","URLLocation":null,"LibID":36,"OpenRepoFlag":null,"SpTypID":null,"TopParIDNotWebsite":null,"SpColPath":"BMB"},"221":{"SpName":"OMA - Open Marien Archief","SpColID":221,"ParSpColID":null,"TopParID":null,"ShortName":"OMA","URLLocation":null,"LibID":36,"OpenRepoFlag":1,"SpTypID":null,"TopParIDNotWebsite":null,"SpColPath":"OMA"}},"doi":null,"publs":null,"serparttypes":null,"monauthors":[{"AutName":"Verleye","Initials":"T.J.","CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":402314,"AutID":164043,"OrderNr":1,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":1,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"AutStrTrunc":"Verleye, T.J. <i>et al.</i>"},{"AutName":"De Raedemaecker","Initials":"F.","CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":402314,"AutID":158159,"OrderNr":2,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":1,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"AutStrTrunc":"Verleye, T.J. <i>et al.</i>"},{"AutName":"Vandepitte","Initials":"L.","CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":402314,"AutID":145843,"OrderNr":3,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":1,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"AutStrTrunc":"Verleye, T.J. <i>et al.</i>"},{"AutName":"Fockedey","Initials":"N.","CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":402314,"AutID":152918,"OrderNr":4,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":1,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"AutStrTrunc":"Verleye, T.J. <i>et al.</i>"},{"AutName":"Lescrauwaet","Initials":"A.-K.","CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":402314,"AutID":145497,"OrderNr":5,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":1,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"AutStrTrunc":"Verleye, T.J. <i>et al.</i>"},{"AutName":"Mees","Initials":"J.","CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":402314,"AutID":144839,"OrderNr":6,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":1,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"AutStrTrunc":"Verleye, T.J. <i>et al.</i>"}],"MParts":null,"SParts":null,"hLibs":null,"langs":[{"BEntID":402403,"AbstractFlag":0,"LangID":41,"LangCode":"nl","Lang":"Dutch","DutchTerm":"Nederlands","LangCodeExtended":"dut"},{"BEntID":402403,"AbstractFlag":1,"LangID":15,"LangCode":"en","Lang":"English","DutchTerm":"Engels","LangCodeExtended":"eng"},{"BEntID":402403,"AbstractFlag":1,"LangID":41,"LangCode":"nl","Lang":"Dutch","DutchTerm":"Nederlands","LangCodeExtended":"dut"}],"urls":[{"URL":"https://www.vliz.be/niet-inheemse-soorten/nl/ensis-leei","externalID":null,"URLTypeCode":null,"URLID":137630,"URLTypID":null,"URLType":null,"URLPrefix":null}],"thesterms":null,"taxterms":[{"TaxTerm":"Ensis leei","AphiaID":876640,"TaxtID":48463}],"geoterms":null,"othterms":null,"asfacodes":null,"asfa2codes":null,"thestermsFRIS":null,"taxtermsFRIS":[{"TaxTerm":"Ensis leei","DutchTerm":null,"AphiaID":876640,"TaxtID":48463}],"geotermsFRIS":null,"othtermsFRIS":null,"resmessage":"","complete":1,"sessions":{"newSesName":"Verheyde, Fons, F.","newSesDate":{"date":"2024-12-02 07:48:01.093000","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"Europe/Brussels"},"updSesName":"Verheyde, Fons, F.","updSesDate":{"date":"2024-12-02 07:48:01.093000","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"Europe/Brussels"}}}