{"refrec":{"BRefID":404750,"RR":"<b>Lippmann, T.J.R.; van der Velde, Y.; Naudts, K.; Hensgens, G.; Vonk, J.E.; Dolman, H.A.J.</b> (2024). Simultaneous hot and dry extreme‐events increase wetland methane emissions: An assessment of compound extreme‐event impacts using Ameriflux and FLUXNET‐CH<sub>4</sub> site data sets. <i>Global Biogeochem. Cycles 38(9)</i>: e2024GB008201. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2024gb008201\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2024gb008201</a>","BEntID":402543,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":0,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":1,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Global Biogeochem. Cycles 38(9)</i>: e2024GB008201. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2024gb008201\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2024gb008201</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":0,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Lippmann, T.J.R.; van der Velde, Y.; Naudts, K.; Hensgens, G.; Vonk, J.E.; Dolman, H.A.J.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Lippmann, T.J.R. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"<span style=\"background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(0,0,0);\">Wetlands are the largest natural source of global atmospheric methane (CH</span><sub>4</sub><span style=\"background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(0,0,0);\">). Despite advances to our understanding of changes in temperature and precipitation extremes, their impacts on carbon-rich ecosystems such as wetlands, remain significantly understudied. Here, we quantify the impacts of extreme temperature, precipitation, and dry events on wetland CH</span><sub>4</sub><span style=\"background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(0,0,0);\"> dynamics by investigating the effects of both compound and discrete extreme-events. We use long-term climate data to identify extreme-events and 45 eddy covariance sites data sets sourced from the FLUXNET-CH</span><sub>4</sub><span style=\"background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(0,0,0);\"> database and Ameriflux project to assess impacts on wetland CH</span><sub>4</sub><span style=\"background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(0,0,0);\"> emissions. These findings reveal that compound hot&nbsp;+&nbsp;dry extreme-events lead to large increases in daily CH</span><sub>4</sub><span style=\"background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(0,0,0);\"> emissions. However, per event, discrete dry-only extreme-events cause the largest total decrease in CH</span><sub>4</sub><span style=\"background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(0,0,0);\"> emissions, due to their long duration. Despite dry-only extreme-events leading to an overall reduction in CH</span><sub>4</sub><span style=\"background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(0,0,0);\"> emissions, enhanced fluxes are often observed for the first days of dry-only extreme-events. These effects differ depending on wetland type, where marsh sites tend to be sensitive to most types of extreme-events. Lagged impacts are significant for at least the 12&nbsp;months following several types of extreme-events. These findings have implications for understanding how extreme-event impacts may evolve in the context of climate change, where changes in the frequency and intensity of temperature and precipitation extreme-events are already observed. With increasing occurrences of enhanced CH</span><sub>4</sub><span style=\"background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(0,0,0);\"> fluxes in response to hot-only extreme-events and hot&nbsp;+&nbsp;wet extreme-events and fewer occurrences of reduced CH</span><sub>4</sub><span style=\"background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(0,0,0);\"> fluxes during cold-only extreme-events, the impact of wetland CH</span><sub>4</sub><span style=\"background-color:rgb(255,255,255);color:rgb(0,0,0);\"> emissions on climate warming may be increasing.</span>","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"Simultaneous hot and dry extreme‐events increase wetland methane emissions: An assessment of compound extreme‐event impacts using Ameriflux and FLUXNET‐CH<sub>4</sub> site data sets","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2026-06-04 01:31:54.403398","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+02:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":"methane; wetlands; extreme-events; climate change; global; fluxes","OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2024,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2024-12-09","DateCreate":"2024-12-09","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":null,"VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":1,"DOI":"10.1029/2024gb008201"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":404750,"PubliDate":2024,"Pagination":"e2024GB008201","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"38","Issue":"9","BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":45841,"SerRR":"Global Biogeochemical Cycles. American Geophysical Union: Washington, DC.  ISSN 0886-6236; e-ISSN 1944-9224","StandardTitleSer":"Global Biogeochemical Cycles","ISSN":"0886-6236","AbbrevSer":"Global Biogeochem. Cycles","StandardTitleMon":null,"StartPage":null,"Pages":null,"ToPubliDate":null,"BRefBibLvlCode":"S","SerNotes":null},"monrec":null,"serrec":null,"relations":null,"relationsRev":null,"addrec":null,"othpubs":null,"ownerships":null,"authors":[{"AutName":"Lippmann","Firstname":"Tanya","Initials":"T.J.R.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":402543,"AutID":469398,"OrderNr":1,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"van der Velde","Firstname":null,"Initials":"Y.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":402543,"AutID":53901,"OrderNr":2,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Naudts","Firstname":"Kris","Initials":"K.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":402543,"AutID":66013,"OrderNr":3,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Hensgens","Firstname":null,"Initials":"G.","Affiliation":"Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam  Amsterdam The Netherlands","Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":402543,"AutID":577785,"OrderNr":4,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Vonk","Firstname":null,"Initials":"J.E.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":402543,"AutID":151599,"OrderNr":5,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Dolman","Firstname":"Han","Initials":"H.A.J.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":402543,"AutID":511100,"OrderNr":6,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":"OCS","InsFSN":"Koninklijk Nederlands Instituut voor Onderzoek der Zee; Ocean Sciences","ORCID":"0000-0003-0099-0457","PersID":41139,"InsID":13654}],"mapdetails":null,"datasets":null,"monographs":null,"monparts":null,"serparts":null,"BEntOpen":402543,"BEntPrivate":null,"availability":[{"BInstID":410680,"LibID":2779,"BRefID":404750,"EmbargoDate":null,"FullEmbargoDate":null,"PhysMedID":16,"hasOCRd":1,"ShelfLocCode":"410680","RFID":null,"PaidValue":null,"Medium":"Server","Description":null,"Acronym":null,"Library":"NIOZ","DutchTerm":null,"URL":null,"ClassifID":260,"Classification":"NIOZ Open Repository","ReqLink":null,"ClassifTypID":1,"URLLocation":"https://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/","SubDir":1,"InternalReq":null,"LoggedInReq":null,"Disclaimer":"Disclaimer_NIOZ","DutchDisclaimer":null,"FileFormat":".pdf","FileDescr":"pdf","InsPub":1,"InsID":397,"FileFormID":6,"LendableFlag":null,"PublicFlag":1,"orderLib":"NIOZ","Notes":null,"AccConID":24,"AccessConstraint":"Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC)","LicURL":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0"}],"litstyles":null,"thespers":null,"arch2discl":805,"SERpubls":[{"PublName":"American Geophysical Union","City":"Washington, DC"}],"MONpubls":null,"pictures":[],"thestermsPath":null,"thestermsASFA":null,"taxtermsASFA":null,"geotermsASFA":null,"collections":null,"conf":null,"proj":null,"Physdatasets":null,"spcols":{"805":{"SpName":"Koninklijk Nederlands Instituut voor Onderzoek der Zee","SpColID":805,"ParSpColID":null,"TopParID":null,"ShortName":"NIOZ","URLLocation":"https://www.vliz.be/imis/nioz/imis.php?refid=","LibID":2779,"OpenRepoFlag":1,"SpTypID":1,"TopParIDNotWebsite":null,"SpColPath":"NIOZ"}},"doi":null,"publs":null,"serparttypes":null,"monauthors":null,"MParts":null,"SParts":null,"hLibs":null,"langs":[{"BEntID":402543,"AbstractFlag":0,"LangID":15,"LangCode":"en","Lang":"English","DutchTerm":"Engels","LangCodeExtended":"eng"},{"BEntID":402543,"AbstractFlag":1,"LangID":15,"LangCode":"en","Lang":"English","DutchTerm":"Engels","LangCodeExtended":"eng"}],"urls":[{"URL":"https://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2024gb008201","externalID":"10.1029/2024gb008201","URLTypeCode":"DOI","URLID":137915,"URLTypID":13,"URLType":"DOI","URLPrefix":"http://dx.doi.org/"}],"thesterms":null,"taxterms":null,"geoterms":null,"othterms":null,"asfacodes":null,"asfa2codes":null,"thestermsFRIS":null,"taxtermsFRIS":null,"geotermsFRIS":null,"othtermsFRIS":null,"resmessage":"","complete":1,"sessions":{"newSesName":"amber.van.t.veen@nioz.nl","newSesDate":{"date":"2024-12-09 08:41:48.753000","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"Europe/Brussels"},"updSesName":"amber.van.t.veen@nioz.nl","updSesDate":{"date":"2024-12-09 08:41:48.753000","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"Europe/Brussels"}}}