{"refrec":{"BRefID":40512,"RR":"<b>Pasteris, A.; Vecchi, M.; Reynoldson, T.B.; Bonomi, G.</b> (2003). Toxicity of copper-spiked sediments to <i>Tubifex tubifex</i> (Oligochaeta, Tubificidae): a comparison of the 28-day reproductive bioassay with a 6-month cohort experiment. <i>Aquat. Toxicol. 65(3)</i>: 253-265. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0166-445X(03)00136-X\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0166-445X(03)00136-X</a>","BEntID":40512,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":0,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":0,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Aquat. Toxicol. 65(3)</i>: 253-265. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0166-445X(03)00136-X\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0166-445X(03)00136-X</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Pasteris, A.; Vecchi, M.; Reynoldson, T.B.; Bonomi, G.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Pasteris, A. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"Results from a 28-day adult reproductive bioassay using the aquatic oligochaete <i>Tubifex tubifex</i> (Müller, 1774) are compared with life table statistics obtained from a 6-month experiment on cohorts of the same species. This was done by simultaneously performing the two tests on copper spiked sediments. Five concentrations and a control were tested. The 28-day bioassay was performed 3 times in succession. Several endpoints were considered for each test and LOEC, IC10 and IC50 were calculated. IC50 estimates for the number of young produced in the 28-day bioassay range from 81 to 107 mg/kg; IC50 estimates for different endpoints of the cohort experiment ranged from 88 to 106 mg/kg. The 28-day bioassay showed essentially the same sensitivity as the cohort experiment to copper. 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