Document of bibliographic reference 405465

BibliographicReference record

Type
Bibliographic resource
Type of document
Journal article
BibLvlCode
AS
Title
Archaeozoology in Late Antiquity (fourth to fifth centuries): the faunal assemblage of the Roman villa of San Pelayo (Aldealengua, Salamanca)
Abstract
The study of archaeological remains from Late Antiquity in the Iberian Peninsula has developed significantly in recent years. However, interest has been directed primarily towards material culture, remains obtained in the excavations carried out in 2001 at the site of San Pelayo (Salamanca), a settlement interpreted as a Roman villa. The material found has been dated to the transition from the fourth to the fifth century, a period when the site had already lost its function as an aristocratic residence. The faunal remains have been analysed from the anatomical, taxonomic, osteometric and taphonomic perspectives in order to obtain information on the economy of the settlement. The analysis reveals that meat consumption came mainly from a livestock herd made up of sheep and goats and, to a lesser extent, cattle and suidae. Other animal resources were acquired from wild mammals (red deer and rabbits), although hunting can be considered a secondary activity in San Pelayo. The diet also included resources from areas near the site, such as birds, fish and molluscs. Finally, we have documented the use of animal bone and antler for the production of a bone industry; determining the operational processes involved in the transformation of these raw materials into objects.
Bibliographic citation
García, R.P.; Andrés, M.; Portero, R.; Álvarez-Fernández, E.; Cerezo-Fernández, R.; Gabriel, S.; González Cabezas, Ó.; Morales, J.J.; Ariño, E. (2025). Archaeozoology in Late Antiquity (fourth to fifth centuries): the faunal assemblage of the Roman villa of San Pelayo (Aldealengua, Salamanca). Pyrenae: revista de prehistòria i antiguitat de la Mediterrània occidental = Journal of Western Mediterranean prehistory and antiquity 56(1): 243-277
Is peer reviewed
true
Access rights
open access
Is accessible for free
true

Authors

author
Name
Rocío Pazos García
author
Name
Miriam Andrés
author
Name
Rodrigo Portero
author
Name
Esteban Álvarez-Fernández
author
Name
Rosana Cerezo-Fernández
author
Name
Sonia Gabriel
author
Name
Óscar González Cabezas
author
Name
Javier Morales
author
Name
Enrique Ariño

thesaurus terms

term
Taxonomy (term code: 8377 - defined in term set: ASFA Thesaurus List)

Document metadata

date created
2025-01-21
date modified
2025-01-21