{"refrec":{"BRefID":405897,"RR":"<b>Van Gerven, A.; Kerkhove, T.R.H.; Lago, M.; Araujo, A.; Berge, M.; Mashkina, O.; Ziemba, A.; El Serafy, G.; Tamis, J.; Jongbloed, R.; Piet, G.; Rozemeijer, M.J.C.; Degraer, S.</b> (2025). Facilitating an integrated assessment of impacts in marine multi-use: The Ocean Multi-use Assessment Framework (OMAF). <i>Mar. Policy 173</i>: 106570. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2024.106570\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2024.106570</a>","BEntID":403692,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":1,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":1,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Mar. Policy 173</i>: 106570. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2024.106570\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2024.106570</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Van Gerven, A.; Kerkhove, T.R.H.; Lago, M.; Araujo, A.; Berge, M.; Mashkina, O.; Ziemba, A.; El Serafy, G.; Tamis, J.; Jongbloed, R.; Piet, G.; Rozemeijer, M.J.C.; Degraer, S.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Van Gerven, A. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"In the era of blue growth, ocean multi-use is gaining popularity for its potential environmental, economic and societal synergies. Expectations are high for multi-use applications to alleviate marine spatial allocation conflicts amongst users of the sea, and to stimulate innovative ways of sustainably exploiting marine resources. However, a potential barrier to implementing multi-use and co-location is the lack of a well-defined framework to evaluate the impacts of ocean multi-use projects. This paper introduces the Ocean Multi-Use Assessment Framework (OMAF), which builds upon traditional environmental impact assessments but expands to include societal and economic dimensions. In addition to these three pillars of sustainable development, the framework incorporates two critical conditions: technological feasibility and regulatory appropriateness (legal, policy, and governance). The framework promotes the use of scenarios to compare single-use and multi-use approaches in an integrated manner. This approach allows for a comprehensive, holistic evaluation of multi-use projects compared to single-use alternatives, supporting decision-making. Strong stakeholder engagement throughout the process is emphasized. The OMAF has been developed and tested under the EU-funded Horizon 2020 UNITED project, where it was applied to five multi-use pilot projects. Despite challenges related to data availability for emerging marine activities, the framework has proven applicable and effective for most projects.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"Facilitating an integrated assessment of impacts in marine multi-use: The Ocean Multi-use Assessment Framework (OMAF)","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2026-04-19 01:32:29.206435","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+02:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":"Marine multi-use; Ocean multi-use; Impact assessment","OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2025,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2025-10-28","DateCreate":"2025-02-25","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:001394017100001","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":0,"DOI":"10.1016/j.marpol.2024.106570"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":405897,"PubliDate":2025,"Pagination":"106570","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"173","Issue":null,"BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":43519,"SerRR":"Marine Policy. Elsevier: UK.  ISSN 0308-597X; e-ISSN 1872-9460","StandardTitleSer":"Marine Policy","ISSN":"0308-597X","AbbrevSer":"Mar. Policy","StandardTitleMon":null,"StartPage":null,"Pages":null,"ToPubliDate":null,"BRefBibLvlCode":"S","SerNotes":null},"monrec":null,"serrec":null,"relations":null,"relationsRev":null,"addrec":null,"othpubs":null,"ownerships":null,"authors":[{"AutName":"Van Gerven","Firstname":"Annaïk","Initials":"A.","Affiliation":"Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Operational Directory Natural Environment, Marine Ecology and Management","Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":403692,"AutID":580179,"OrderNr":1,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":"OD Natuur","InsFSN":"Koninklijk Belgisch Instituut voor Natuurwetenschappen; Operationele Directie Natuurlijk Milieu","ORCID":null,"PersID":44748,"InsID":13002},{"AutName":"Kerkhove","Firstname":null,"Initials":"T.R.H.","Affiliation":"Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Operational Directorate Natural Environment, Marine Ecology and Management","Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":403692,"AutID":581996,"OrderNr":2,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":"OD Natuur","InsFSN":"Koninklijk Belgisch Instituut voor Natuurwetenschappen; Operationele Directie Natuurlijk Milieu","ORCID":"0000-0003-0996-4570","PersID":26522,"InsID":13002},{"AutName":"Lago","Firstname":null,"Initials":"M.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":403692,"AutID":581997,"OrderNr":3,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Araujo","Firstname":null,"Initials":"A.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":403692,"AutID":581998,"OrderNr":4,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Berge","Firstname":null,"Initials":"M.","Affiliation":"Univ Toulouse, UPS, LU49, F-31062 Toulouse 09, France.","Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":403692,"AutID":226609,"OrderNr":5,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Mashkina","Firstname":null,"Initials":"O.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":403692,"AutID":582000,"OrderNr":6,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Ziemba","Firstname":null,"Initials":"A.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":403692,"AutID":582001,"OrderNr":7,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"El Serafy","Firstname":null,"Initials":"G.","Affiliation":"Delft Univ Technol, Delft, Netherlands.","Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":403692,"AutID":556339,"OrderNr":8,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Tamis","Firstname":null,"Initials":"J.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":403692,"AutID":582003,"OrderNr":9,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Jongbloed","Firstname":null,"Initials":"R.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":403692,"AutID":582004,"OrderNr":10,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Piet","Firstname":null,"Initials":"G.","Affiliation":"Wageningen UR, IMARES, POB 68, NL-1970 AB Ijmuiden, Netherlands.","Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":403692,"AutID":219514,"OrderNr":11,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Rozemeijer","Firstname":null,"Initials":"M.J.C.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":403692,"AutID":271629,"OrderNr":12,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null},{"AutName":"Degraer","Firstname":"Steven","Initials":"S.","Affiliation":"Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Operational Directorate Natural Environment, Marine Ecology and Management","Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":403692,"AutID":188947,"OrderNr":13,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":"Koninklijk Belgisch Instituut voor Natuurwetenschappen; Departement Beheer van het Mariene Ecosysteem","ORCID":"0000-0002-3159-5751","PersID":221,"InsID":4692}],"mapdetails":null,"datasets":null,"monographs":null,"monparts":null,"serparts":null,"BEntOpen":null,"BEntPrivate":null,"availability":[{"BInstID":411803,"LibID":36,"BRefID":405897,"EmbargoDate":null,"FullEmbargoDate":null,"PhysMedID":16,"hasOCRd":null,"ShelfLocCode":"411803","RFID":null,"PaidValue":null,"Medium":"Server","Description":"Interne VLIZ documenten","Acronym":"VLIZ","Library":"Vlaams Instituut voor de Zee","DutchTerm":"Non-open access","URL":null,"ClassifID":228,"Classification":"Non-open access","ReqLink":1,"ClassifTypID":3,"URLLocation":"https://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/","SubDir":1,"InternalReq":1,"LoggedInReq":1,"Disclaimer":"Disclaimer_VLIZ_Intern","DutchDisclaimer":"<p>Deze publicatie is enkel beschikbaar voor persoonlijk gebruik binnen de Innovocean site <br />en mag op geen enkele manier verder worden verspreid.</p>","FileFormat":".pdf","FileDescr":"pdf","InsPub":1,"InsID":36,"FileFormID":6,"LendableFlag":null,"PublicFlag":1,"orderLib":"A","Notes":null,"AccConID":null,"AccessConstraint":null,"LicURL":null}],"litstyles":null,"thespers":null,"arch2discl":null,"SERpubls":[{"PublName":"Elsevier","City":"UK"}],"MONpubls":null,"pictures":[],"thestermsPath":null,"thestermsASFA":null,"taxtermsASFA":null,"geotermsASFA":null,"collections":null,"conf":null,"proj":null,"Physdatasets":null,"spcols":{"222":{"SpName":"BMB - Belgische Mariene Bibliografie","SpColID":222,"ParSpColID":null,"TopParID":null,"ShortName":"BMB","URLLocation":null,"LibID":36,"OpenRepoFlag":null,"SpTypID":null,"TopParIDNotWebsite":null,"SpColPath":"BMB"}},"doi":null,"publs":null,"serparttypes":null,"monauthors":null,"MParts":null,"SParts":null,"hLibs":null,"langs":[{"BEntID":403692,"AbstractFlag":0,"LangID":15,"LangCode":"en","Lang":"English","DutchTerm":"Engels","LangCodeExtended":"eng"},{"BEntID":403692,"AbstractFlag":1,"LangID":15,"LangCode":"en","Lang":"English","DutchTerm":"Engels","LangCodeExtended":"eng"}],"urls":[{"URL":"https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2024.106570","externalID":"10.1016/j.marpol.2024.106570","URLTypeCode":"DOI","URLID":140782,"URLTypID":13,"URLType":"DOI","URLPrefix":"http://dx.doi.org/"}],"thesterms":null,"taxterms":null,"geoterms":null,"othterms":null,"asfacodes":null,"asfa2codes":null,"thestermsFRIS":null,"taxtermsFRIS":null,"geotermsFRIS":null,"othtermsFRIS":null,"resmessage":"","complete":1,"sessions":{"newSesName":"Chisala, Chilekwa, C.","newSesDate":{"date":"2025-02-25 07:38:33.993000","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"Europe/Brussels"},"updSesName":"Chisala, Chilekwa, C.","updSesDate":{"date":"2025-10-28 08:40:25.637000","timezone_type":3,"timezone":"Europe/Brussels"}}}