{"refrec":{"BRefID":406500,"RR":"<b>Park, J.; Lee, H.; De Saeger, J.; Depuydt, S.; Asselman, J.; Janssen, C.; Heynderickx, P.M.; Wu, D.; Ronsse, F.; Tack, F.M.G.; Hiraoka, M.; Pandey, L.K.; Mašek, O.; Hung, Y.; Han, T.</b> (2024). Harnessing green tide<i> Ulva</i> biomass for carbon dioxide sequestration. <i>Reviews in Environmental Science and Bio/Technology 23(4)</i>: 1041-1061. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11157-024-09705-3\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11157-024-09705-3</a>","BEntID":404298,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":1,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":1,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Reviews in Environmental Science and Bio/Technology 23(4)</i>: 1041-1061. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11157-024-09705-3\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11157-024-09705-3</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Park, J.; Lee, H.; De Saeger, J.; Depuydt, S.; Asselman, J.; Janssen, C.; Heynderickx, P.M.; Wu, D.; Ronsse, F.; Tack, F.M.G.; Hiraoka, M.; Pandey, L.K.; Mašek, O.; Hung, Y.; Han, T.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Park, J. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"Green tides, characterised by massive blooms of the seaweed <i>Ulva</i>, pose a significant threat to coastal economies and marine ecosystems. This review explores the potential repurposing of harmful <i>Ulva</i> blooms for carbon sequestration, addressing the critical global issue of CO<sub>2</sub> emission. We conducted a comprehensive literature review and examined the conversion of shoreline <i>Ulva</i> biomass into biochar through pyrolysis, a process that can be implemented directly at biorefineries. This approach not only facilitates carbon sequestration but also mitigates greenhouse gas emissions and enhances soil quality through soil amendments. Our review covers data from 2008 to 2022, focusing on the carbon sequestration potential of <i>Ulva</i> during green tide episodes in China and Korea. Our assessment indicates that <i>Ulva</i> biomass has the potential to sequester approximately 3.85 million tons of CO<sub>2</sub> equivalent (CO<sub>2</sub>e), with about 1.93 million tons of CO<sub>2</sub>e potentially stabilised through biochar conversion. Furthermore, we conducted a hypothetical techno-economic analysis assessing the sustainability and economic viability of <i>Ulva</i> cultivation and biochar production for CO<sub>2</sub> sequestration. These findings suggest that the combined biomass and biochar production could be financially viable and profitable. Despite the challenges posed by green tides, our review highlights their potential role in mitigating global climate change.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"Harnessing green tide<i> Ulva</i> biomass for carbon dioxide sequestration","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2025-09-25 01:36:50.712317","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+02:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":"Green tide · Ulva bloom · Carbon sequestration · Biochar production · Pyrolysis · Techno-economic analysis","OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2024,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2025-09-18","DateCreate":"2025-03-31","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":"WOS:001303883400001","VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":1,"DOI":"10.1007/s11157-024-09705-3"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":406500,"PubliDate":2024,"Pagination":"1041-1061","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"23","Issue":"4","BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":227251,"SerRR":"Reviews in Environmental Science and Bio/Technology. 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