{"refrec":{"BRefID":408070,"RR":"<b>Young, K.A.</b> (2024). Use of environmental DNA to examine seagrass ecosystem functionality. MSc Thesis. World Maritime University: Malmö. 83 pp.","BEntID":405871,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":0,"wosflag":0,"vabbflag":0,"RefStringPartII":". MSc Thesis. World Maritime University: Malmö.  83 pp.","DocTypID":5,"DocType":"Book/Monograph","MarineFlag":1,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Young, K.A.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Young, K.A.","Englishabstract":"The dissertation is a study of seagrass biodiversity and functioning using eDNA technology. Climate change together with anthropogenetic processes are today putting enormous stress on coasts and oceans. These impacts on the marine environment include ocean acidification, ocean warming, habitat loss, eutrophication of near shore waters, overfishing and several other stressors that are placing great pressure on biodiversity and ecosystem function, which is eroding ecosystem goods and services. In the Western Indian Ocean, we are today observing such losses of key habitats, with high records of coral bleaching, loss of mangrove forests, and large areas of seagrass meadows disappearing because of poor or non-existent management programs. Mauritius is not an exception, with seagrasses disappearing on a similar rate compared to other areas around the world, with a potential significant decline of marine biodiversity. This is of particular concern based on the many goods and services seagrasses provide to coastal inhabitants of Mauritius, and in particular the high number of economically important fish species supporting the local coastal inhabitants. It is therefore critical that our understanding of the presence and nature of these species is enhanced. To this end, a new revolutionary technique which is fast and relatively cost effective, has recently been developed to examine environmental DNA (eDNA) in marine environments to better capture the presence of species and ecosystem biodiversity. In this study, I used the eDNA metabarcoding technique to examine two lagoons, north and south around Mauritius Island, and to examine seagrass associated species, which was used to obtain information about the seagrass ecosystem function and potential ecosystem services. With eDNA metabarcoding, I was able to discover not only 26 completely new species, 14 genera and two families not before identified for Mauritius – but one species never recorded in the Western Indian Ocean. The study also identified a large number of economically important fish species, exploited elsewhere, but not recognised as a resource of protein in Mauritius. This study not only demonstrates that eDNA has the great potential of being the next-generation tool to monitor biodiversity and study ecosystem functioning – but to provide reliable data which will form the base for good management practices and appropriate and effective policy conservation actions.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"M","StandardTitle":"Use of environmental DNA to examine seagrass ecosystem functionality","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2025-05-27 01:33:57.657221","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+02:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":"Biological Traits, Ecosystem Function, Ecosystem Services, eDNA, Ecosystem Services, Functional Redundancy, Seagrasses","OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":null,"MonPub":2024,"DateUpdate":"2025-05-20","DateCreate":"2025-05-20","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":0,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":null,"VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":1},"refs":null,"anarec":null,"monrec":{"MonID":408070,"ISBN":null,"PubliDate":2024,"IssueDate":null,"Volume":null,"Issue":null,"Pagination":"83","Place":"Malmö","Edition":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerID":null,"SerRR":null,"Ser2BRefID":null,"Ser2RR":null,"StandardTitleSer":null,"ISSN":null,"AbbrevSer":null,"Degree":"MSc","ThesisID":408070,"InsID":null,"Acronym":null,"FullStandardName":null,"ToPubliDate":null,"SerNotes":null,"eISBN":null,"Pages":83},"serrec":null,"relations":null,"relationsRev":null,"addrec":null,"othpubs":null,"ownerships":null,"authors":[{"AutName":"Young","Firstname":"Kathy Ann","Initials":"K.A.","Affiliation":null,"Discriminator":null,"CorporateFlag":0,"BEntID":405871,"AutID":588679,"OrderNr":1,"DegrID":null,"EditorFlag":0,"CorrespFlag":0,"IllustratorFlag":0,"ReviserFlag":0,"TranslatorFlag":0,"InsAcronym":null,"InsFSN":null,"ORCID":null,"PersID":null,"InsID":null}],"mapdetails":null,"datasets":null,"monographs":null,"monparts":null,"serparts":null,"BEntOpen":null,"BEntPrivate":null,"availability":[{"BInstID":413749,"LibID":36,"BRefID":408070,"EmbargoDate":null,"FullEmbargoDate":null,"PhysMedID":16,"hasOCRd":1,"ShelfLocCode":"413749","RFID":null,"PaidValue":null,"Medium":"Server","Description":"VLIZ Open Access","Acronym":"VLIZ","Library":"Vlaams Instituut voor de Zee","DutchTerm":"Open access","URL":null,"ClassifID":53,"Classification":"Open access","ReqLink":null,"ClassifTypID":1,"URLLocation":"https://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/","SubDir":null,"InternalReq":0,"LoggedInReq":0,"Disclaimer":null,"DutchDisclaimer":null,"FileFormat":".pdf","FileDescr":"pdf","InsPub":1,"InsID":36,"FileFormID":6,"LendableFlag":null,"PublicFlag":1,"orderLib":"A","Notes":null,"AccConID":null,"AccessConstraint":null,"LicURL":null}],"litstyles":[{"LitStyID":7,"Style":"Dissertation"}],"thespers":null,"arch2discl":null,"SERpubls":null,"MONpubls":null,"pictures":[],"thestermsPath":[{"ThesaurusTerm":"Biodiversity","ThestID":9471,"Acronym":"ASFA","ThesTermPath":"Biodiversity"}],"thestermsASFA":[{"ThesaurusTerm":"Biodiversity"}],"taxtermsASFA":null,"geotermsASFA":null,"collections":[{"Collection":"VLIZ Acknowledged Publications","ShortName":"VLIZ ackn"}],"conf":null,"proj":null,"Physdatasets":null,"spcols":{"941":{"SpName":"LifeWatch Species Information Backbone","SpColID":941,"ParSpColID":39,"TopParID":39,"ShortName":"LifeWatch Species Information Backbone","URLLocation":null,"LibID":36,"OpenRepoFlag":null,"SpTypID":null,"TopParIDNotWebsite":39,"SpColPath":"VLIZ ackn/LifeWatch Species Information Backbone"},"39":{"SpName":"VLIZ Acknowledged Publications","SpColID":39,"ParSpColID":null,"TopParID":null,"ShortName":"VLIZ ackn","URLLocation":null,"LibID":36,"OpenRepoFlag":null,"SpTypID":null,"TopParIDNotWebsite":null,"SpColPath":"VLIZ ackn"},"507":{"SpName":"World Register of Marine Species","SpColID":507,"ParSpColID":null,"TopParID":null,"ShortName":"WoRMS website","URLLocation":null,"LibID":null,"OpenRepoFlag":null,"SpTypID":null,"TopParIDNotWebsite":null,"SpColPath":"WoRMS website"},"915":{"SpName":"World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) acknowledged","SpColID":915,"ParSpColID":941,"TopParID":39,"ShortName":"WoRMS ackn","URLLocation":null,"LibID":36,"OpenRepoFlag":null,"SpTypID":null,"TopParIDNotWebsite":39,"SpColPath":"VLIZ ackn/LifeWatch Species Information Backbone/WoRMS ackn"},"947":{"SpName":"WoRMS ackn - 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