{"refrec":{"BRefID":418721,"RR":"<b>Everett, B.I.; Fennessy, S.T.</b> (2025). Who lives where and why – a look at the benthic fauna of the demersal trawl grounds off KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. <i>Western Indian Ocean J. Mar. Sci. Spec. Issue 1</i>: 49-66. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.4314/wiojms.si2025.1.4\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.4314/wiojms.si2025.1.4</a>","BEntID":416551,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":0,"wosflag":0,"vabbflag":0,"RefStringPartII":". <i>Western Indian Ocean J. Mar. Sci. Spec. Issue 1</i>: 49-66. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.4314/wiojms.si2025.1.4\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.4314/wiojms.si2025.1.4</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":0,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"Everett, B.I.; Fennessy, S.T.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"Everett, B.I.; Fennessy, S.T.","Englishabstract":"The biodiversity of the east coast of South Africa differs markedly from that of the rest of the<br>marine environment of the country. Data from commercial crustacean trawls were used in con-<br>junction with environmental data to investigate biodiversity patterns of offshore habitats off<br>the KwaZulu-Natal coast. Biodiversity was measured using taxa observed (genus and species)<br>and average taxonomic distinctness. Community assemblages were determined through clus-<br>tering, analysis of similarities and similarity percentage analysis. Factors influencing biodiver-<br>sity were position on the continental margin (littoral/slope), location along the coast, turbidity<br>and temperature. These were the same factors that influenced the community assemblages.<br>Crustaceans were the most frequently occurring taxa followed by teleost fishes. This reflected<br>the nature of the local trawl fisheries that target crustacean species. The community assem-<br>blages at the locations included in the study were highly dissimilar to each other and clear<br>transitions in assemblages were obvious as depth increased. Substantial disparities in sampling<br>effort reduced options for in depth analysis. This leaves scope to expand this work both through<br>increased sampling in under-sampled areas but also to investigate areas with higher sampling<br>effort more fully.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"Who lives where and why – a look at the benthic fauna of the demersal trawl grounds off KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2026-07-23 01:33:33.975052","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+02:00"},"AuthorKeywords":"marine biodiversity, demersal trawling, seabed, average taxonomic distinctness","OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2025,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2025-10-03","DateCreate":"2025-10-03","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":null,"VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":1,"DOI":"10.4314/wiojms.si2025.1.4"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":418721,"PubliDate":2025,"Pagination":"49-66","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"Spec. 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