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Financing marine restoration through offshore wind investments. <i>BioScience 75(10)</i>: 856-864. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/biosci/biaf092\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/biosci/biaf092</a>","BEntID":434598,"PublicFlag":1,"CheckedFlag":0,"wosflag":1,"vabbflag":1,"RefStringPartII":". <i>BioScience 75(10)</i>: 856-864. <a href=\"https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/biosci/biaf092\" target=\"_blank\">https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/biosci/biaf092</a>","DocTypID":8,"DocType":"Journal article","MarineFlag":0,"FreshFlag":0,"BrackishFlag":0,"TerrestrialFlag":0,"Authorstring":"van Sluis, C.; van Onselen, E.; Airoldi, L.; Duarte, C.M.; van Rijswick, H.F.M.W.; van der Heide, T.; Olie, R.; Kelder, M.; Bouma, T.","OrigTitleTranslFlag":0,"Authorstringtrunc":"van Sluis, C. <i>et al.</i>","Englishabstract":"Offshore wind farms (OWFs) are proliferating globally across marine ecosystems. We argue that alongside traditional avoidance, mitigation, compensation, and offsetting measures to reduce project-level OWF impacts, allocating a small percentage of OWF investments to marine restoration as a licensing fee for using marine space would catalyze large-scale marine restoration. This involves establishing large marine-protected areas and implementing active ecosystem restoration to help recover key habitats and species. Allocating just 1%–5% of the projected US$6 trillion global offshore wind farm investments by 2050 to marine conservation and restoration could have a powerful impact, creating a historic opportunity to achieve biodiversity goals on time.","AbstractOtherLang":null,"BibLvlCode":"AS","StandardTitle":"Financing marine restoration through offshore wind investments","OrigTitleLangCode":"en","OrigTitleLangCodeExtended":"eng","OrigTitleLangID":15,"DateLastModified":{"date":"2025-12-24 01:33:00.498064","timezone_type":1,"timezone":"+01:00"},"UserAccessRight":null,"UserAccID":null,"AuthorKeywords":"ecology; sustainability; policy/ethics; aquatic ecosystems; conservation","OtherDescriptors":null,"Notes":null,"AnaPub":2025,"MonPub":null,"DateUpdate":"2025-12-17","DateCreate":"2025-12-17","SecASFANote":null,"ConfID":null,"PeerRev":1,"VlizCoreFlag":1,"WoScode":null,"VABBcode":null,"OpenAcc":1,"DOI":"10.1093/biosci/biaf092"},"refs":null,"anarec":{"AnaID":436768,"PubliDate":2025,"Pagination":"856-864","XtraPublOfAnaID":null,"ISBN":null,"Volume":"75","Issue":"10","BRefMon":null,"BRefMonRR":null,"BRefXtra":null,"BRefXtraRR":null,"SerBRefID":42272,"SerRR":"BioScience. 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